Table 2 Favorable prognostic factors of progression-free and overall survival in patients with anaplastic oligodendroglioma.

From: Survival outcome and prognostic factors in anaplastic oligodendroglioma: a single-institution study of 95 cases

Factors

Progression-free survival (n = 95)

Overall survival (n = 95)

Univariate

Multivariate (backward stepwise)

Univariate

Multivariate (backward stepwise)

p value

HR (95% CI)

p value

HR (95% CI)

p value

HR (95% CI)

p value

HR (95% CI)

Sex (female)

0.836

0.95 (0.56–1.60)

  

0.780

0.92 (0.51–1.66)

  

Age (< 60 years)

0.132

0.64 (0.35–1.15)

  

< 0.001*

0.37 (0.19–0.61)

0.703

1.02 (0.93–1.11)

Frontal lobe tumor

0.021*

0.52 (0.29–0.91)

0.919

0.92 (0.18–4.60)

0.273

0.70 (0.38–1.32)

  

No strong enhancement

0.014*

0.49 (0.27–0.88)

0.876

0.90 (0.25–3.27)

0.094

0.59 (0.31–1.10)

  

Calcification

0.448

0.81 (0.46–1.41)

  

0.083

0.57 (0.30–1.09)

  

No periventricular involvement

0.417

0.75 (0.37–1.52)

  

0.459

0.76 (0.37–1.57)

  

Gross total resection

0.038*

0.57 (0.37–0.98)

0.560

0.71 (0.22–2.24)

0.148

0.66 (0.37–1.16)

  

Methylated MGMT promoter

0.089

0.29 (0.63–1.32)

  

0.093

0.18 (0.02–1.72)

  

Adjuvant treatment

0.695

0.77 (0.47–1.28)

  

0.385

0.74 (0.42–1.30)

  

Ki-67 index < 20%

0.029*

0.52 (0.28–0.94)

0.099

0.40 (0.14–1.18)

0.010*

0.42 (0.21–0.83)

0.034*

0.16 (0.28–0.87)

1p/19q codeletion

< 0.001*

0.30 (1.59–0.57)

0.982

0.98 (0.16–5.91)

< 0.001*

0.22 (0.11–0.45)

0.234

4.06 (0.36–45.43)

IDH1/2 mutation

< 0.001*

0.25 (0.11–0.56)

0.018*

0.28 (0.10–0.80)

0.004*

0.26 (0.01–0.70)

0.004*

0.12 (0.03–0.51)

  1. HR hazards ratio; CI confidence interval; MGMT O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase.
  2. *p < 0.05.