Table 3 Clinical data and biochemical assessments of subjects with T1D.

From: Altered cortical bone strength and lean mass in young women with long-duration (19 years) type 1 diabetes

 

T1D (n = 23)

Age at diabetes onset (years)

5.7 (2.8)

5.0 (1.0; 11.0)

Diabetes duration (years)

18.9 (2.2)

18.5 (15.8; 23.0)

Insulin MDI

12 (52.2%)

Insulin pump

11 (47.8%)

Last HbA1c measurement (mmol/mol)

68.1 (13.0)

63.0 (49.0; 94.0)

HbA1c since 18 years of age (mmol/mol)

72.1 (15.8)

69.2 (49.1; 108.5)

HbA1c, 0–8.9 years (mmol/mol)

59.3 (12.3)

58.8 (25.5; 106.9)

HbA1c, 9.0–13.9 year (mmol/mol)

64.3 (11.9)

64.0 (31.3; 94.0)

HbA1c, 14.0–18.0 years (mmol/mol)

69.7 (13.8)

69.2 (35.3; 107.0)

Microalbuminuria

0 (0.0%)

eGFR (MDRD)

111.1 (23.9)

108.4 (71.7; 178.3) n = 22

Retinopathy

15 (65.2%)

Retinopathy stages

None

8 (34.8%)

Simplex

8 (34.8%)

Maculopathy

5 (21.7%)

Proliferative diabetes retinopathy

2 (8.7%)

Total cholesterol (mmol/L)

4.45 (0.64)

4.45 (3.30; 5.70) n = 22

Low-density lipoprotein (mmol/L)

2.36 (0.52)

2.36 (1.49; 3.85) n = 22

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

112.5 (10.0)

110.0 (95.0; 136.0)

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

68.0 (10.0)

70.0 (40.0; 82.0)

High blood pressure (≥ 130/80 mmHg)

5 (21.7%)

  1. For categorical variables, n (%) is presented. For continuous variables, mean (SD)/median (minimum; maximum) are presented.