Figure 5

The fine external structure of healthy and SKUD-affected Holothuria scabra sea cucumber integument. (A,B) healthy integument, (A) external surface of the integument, (B) connective tissue present under the epidermis (transverse section). (C–H) SKUD-affected integument. (C–H) external surface of the ulcerated integument. (E–H) Ossicles, bacteria and diatoms visible at the ulcer surface. Legend: b bacteria, c cuticle, Cf collagen fiber, d diatom, pfe predicted flagellated eukaryotes, Os ossicle.