Table 1 Correlation coefficients (Rs) between the frequency of alopecia areata (AA) flares and meteorological variables per month in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for children with AA, for children with comorbid AA and atopic conditions, and for children with AA without atopic conditions.

From: Influence of climate factors on pediatric alopecia areata flares in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

 

All AA

AA with atopy

AA with no atopy

R

P value

R

P value

R

P value

Air pressure (mb)

0.80

0.002

0.79

0.002

0.59

0.04

Number of rainy days

− 0.70

0.01

− 0.63

0.03

− 0.63

0.02

UV index: current month

− 0.66

0.02

− 0.81

0.001

− 0.38

0.23

Precipitation (mm)

− 0.66

0.02

− 0.75

0.005

− 0.43

0.17

Number of sunny days

0.62

0.03

0.55

0.06

0.58

0.05

Temperature (celsius)

− 0.54

0.07

− 0.75

0.005

− 0.27

0.40

Wind speed (km/h)

0.45

0.14

0.64

0.02

0.16

0.62

UV index: prior month

− 0.33

0.30

− 0.61

0.03

− 0.053

0.87

Wind gust (km/h)

0.28

0.38

0.55

0.07

< 0.01

> 0.99

Hours of sunlight

− 0.28

0.38

− 0.55

0.07

< 0.01

> 0.99

Cloudiness (%)

0.20

0.53

0.45

0.15

0.07

0.83

Humidity (%)

− 0.18

0.59

0.03

0.93

− 0.30

0.35

  1. Number of flare episodes in atopic AA patients: 198.
  2. Number of flare episodes in non-atopic AA patients: 320.