Table 2 Correlations between magnesium levels and glycaemic indicators according to the glycaemic profile.
Total population | Normoglycaemic | Pre-T2DM | T2DM | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hypo-magnesemia (≤ 1.5) | Normo-magnesemia (> 1.5) | p | Hypo-magnesemia (≤ 1.5) | Normo-magnesemia (> 1.5) | p | Hypo-magnesemia (≤ 1.5) | Normo-magnesemia (> 1.5) | p | Hypo-magnesemia (≤ 1.5) | Normo-magnesemia (> 1.5) | p | |
Glucose (mg/dL)* | 101.0 (88.0;134.0) | 92.0 (83.0;101.0) | < 0.001 | 86.0 (81.0;93.0) | 86.0 (79.0;91.75) | 0.088 | 100.0 (89.5;105.5) | 95.0 (87.0;102.0) | 0.014 | 135.5 (105.2;173.0) | 109.0 (94.0;131.0) | < 0.001 |
HbA1c (%)* | 5.8 (5.4;6.7) | 5.6 (5.3;5.9) | < 0.001 | 5.3 (5.0;5.5) | 5.3 (5.1;5.5) | 0.502 | 5.7 (5.4;5.9) | 5.7 (5.5;5.9) | 0.066 | 6.8 (6.1;8.1) | 6.1 (5.7;6.6) | < 0.001 |
HOMA-IR* | 4.8 (2.9;7.6) | 3.9 (2.6;6.1) | 0.007 | 3.3 (2.2;4.9) | 3.1 (2.1;4.5) | 0.427 | 4.3 (2.9;6.2) | 4.1 (2.8;6.3) | 0.475 | 7.2 (4.2;11.5) | 5.8 (3.4;8.7) | 0.007 |
HOMA-β* | 186.3 (105.1;309.3) | 221.3 (129.8;362.1) | 0.033 | 252.8 (153.2;384.4) | 252.8 (163.8;403.1) | 0.501 | 202.5 (134.2;319.3) | 218.1 (127.4;358.1) | 0.342 | 120.4 (69.2;249.7) | 160.4 (96.0;276.6) | 0.033 |
