Table 2 Relationship between HIV stigma, disclosure and social support and ART drug adherence.
Variable | FISHER’S EXACT TEST | |
---|---|---|
ART drug Adherence | ||
Nevirapine | Efavirenz | |
P value | P value | |
Socio-demographic variables | ||
Gender | 0.318 | 0.253 |
Age | 0.393 | 0.129 |
Marital status | 0.06 | 0.368 |
Occupation | 0.952 | 0.565 |
Religion | 0.785 | 0.689 |
Education | 0.611 | 0.124 |
Vacational schooling | 0.482 | 0.209 |
Living with partner | 0.363 | 0.871 |
Had more than one partner | 0.97 | 0.533 |
Previous partner died | 0.919 | 0.953 |
Smoking | 0.725 | 0.798 |
HIV stigma related factors | ||
Difficult to tell others about my HIV infection | 0.234 | 0.281 |
Being HIV positive makes me feel immoral | 0.260 | 0.005 |
Being HIV positive makes me feel guilty | 0.035 | 0.314 |
Being HIV positive makes me feel ashamed | 0.570 | 0.794 |
Being HIV positive makes me feel it worthless | 0.750 | 0.344 |
Being HIV positive makes me feel it is my own fault | 0.111 | 0.318 |
Hide HIV status from others | 0.005 | 0.605 |
Feel certain to tell primary sexual partner being HIV positive | 0.0001 | 0.0001 |
HIV disclosure related factors | ||
Disclose HIV status to anyone | 0.332 | 0.033 |
Disclosed HIV status to partner or spouse | 0.197 | 0.578 |
Disclosed HIV status to family members | 0.570 | 0.730 |
Disclosed HIV status to friends | 0.908 | 0.383 |
Disclosed HIV status to neighbor | 0.306 | 0.202 |
Disclosed HIV status to employers | 0.217 | 0.579 |
Disclosed HIV status to religious leaders | 0.362 | 0.582 |
Disclosed HIV status to the public | 0.748 | 0.331 |
Number disclosed about HIV status in the family | 0.185 | 0.055 |
HIV social support | ||
Get useful advice about important things in life | 0.022 | 0.005 |
Get chance to talk to someone about work or household problems | 0.005 | 0.001 |
Get chance to talk to someone about personal or family problems | 0.071 | 0.002 |
I have people who cares about what happens to me | 0.256 | 0.038 |
I get love and affection | 0.0001 | 0.008 |
Help with household duties | 0.007 | 0.001 |
Get financial help during emergency | 0.005 | 0.045 |
Get transportation help when needed | 0.001 | 0.014 |
Get general help when sick | 0.138 | 0.009 |