Table 1 Temperature, O2, CO2, and pH of the water in the aquariums in the experimental climate rooms.

From: Climate change affects the parasitism rate and impairs the regulation of genes related to oxidative stress and ionoregulation of Colossoma macropomum

Scenario

Water

Temperature (°C)

O2 (mg L−1)

CO2 (ppm)

pH

Current

26.1 ± 1.3

6.28 ± 1.0

9.55 ± 0.9

6.1 ± 0.2

Extreme

30.3 ± 0.7*

5.45 ± 0.8*

14.83 ± 1.2*

5.6 ± 0.5

  1. The two environmental rooms were computer-controlled in real-time to simulate current environmental conditions and the extreme climate scenario (RCP8.5, plus 4.5 °C and 900 ppm CO2) as proposed by IPCC (2014) for the year 2100.
  2. *indicates significant difference from current scenario (Student’s t-test, p > 0.05).