Table 1 Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of AMD patients with and without MetS.

From: The prevalence and related factors of metabolic syndrome in outpatients with first-episode drug-naive major depression comorbid with anxiety

 

Total patients (n = 1380)

Mean ± SD

Patients without MetS (n = 1269)

Mean ± SD

Patients with MetS (n = 111)

Mean ± SD

t

P value

Age (years)

34.96 ± 12.477

34.41 ± 12.366

41.14 ± 12.120

− 5.507

 < 0.001

Age at onset (years)

34.75 ± 12.355

34.22 ± 12.238

40.88 ± 12.075

− 5.510

 < 0.001

Illness duration (months)

6.32 ± 4.683

6.26 ± 4.648

6.96 ± 5.050

− 1.499

0.134

BMI (kg/m2)

24.367 ± 1.933

24.247 ± 1.923

25.738 ± 1.469

− 9.966

 < 0.001

HAM-D

30.84 ± 2.814

30.77 ± 2.827

31.68 ± 2.538

− 3.271

0.001

HAM-A

21.90 ± 2.951

21.80 ± 2.898

23.02 ± 3.317

− 3.749

 < 0.001

TSH (uIU/L)

5.285 ± 2.687

5.093 ± 2.590

7.483 ± 2.812

− 9.256

 < 0.001

Blood glucose (mmol/L)

5.425 ± 0.663

5.344 ± 0.605

6.355 ± 0.590

− 17.288

 < 0.001

Triglycerides (mmol/L)

2.195 ± 0.985

2.140 ± 0.962

2.823 ± 1.029

− 7.128

 < 0.001

HDL-C (mmol/L)

1.214 ± 0.294

1.227 ± 0.292

1.067 ± 0.272

5.574

 < 0.001

Systolic pressure (mmHg)

120.10 ± 11.032

119.28 ± 10.682

129.53 ± 10.616

− 9.706

 < 0.001

Diastolic pressure (mmHg)

76.37 ± 6.813

75.89 ± 6.460

81.81 ± 8.269

− 7.345

 < 0.001

Characteristic

Total patients (n = 1380)

n (%)

Patients without MetS (n = 1269) n(%)

n (%Patients with MetS (n = 111)

n (%)

χ2/Z

P value

Sex

Male

475 (34.4)

440 (34.7)

35 (31.5)

0.446

0.534

Female

905 (65.6)

829 (65.3)

76 (68.5)

Marital status

Not married

399 (28.9)

380 (29.9)

19 (17.1)

8.172

0.004

Married

981 (71.1)

889 (70.1)

92 (82.9)

Psychiatric symptoms

No

1210 (87.7)

1128(88.9)

82 (73.9)

21.305

 < 0.001

Yes

170 (12.3)

141 (11.1)

29 (26.1)

Suicide attempts

No

1045 (75.7)

987(77.8)

58 (52.3)

36.179

 < 0.001

Yes

335 (24.3)

282(22.2)

53 (47.7)

Educational level

Junior high school

332 (24.1)

293(23.1)

39 (35.1)

6.408

0.011

High school

602 (43.6)

558 (44.0)

44 (39.6)

University

371 (26.9)

349 (27.5)

22 (19.8)

Post-graduate

75 (5.4)

69 (5.4)

6 (5.4)

  1. BMI body mass index, HAM-D Hamilton depression rating scale, HAM-A Hamilton anxiety rating scale, TSH thyrotropin, thyroid-stimulating hormone, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.