Table 2 Cigarette use in the environment and its perceived risk.
From: Factors associated with smoking susceptibility among high school students in western Spain
Total (n = 377) | Smokers (n = 77) | Non-smokers (n = 300) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Cigarette smoking in the household n (%) | ||||
Mother (n = 362) | 98 (27.1) | 35 (47.3) | 63 (21.9) | < 0.001 |
Father (n = 328) | 87 (26.5) | 25 (39.1) | 62 (23.5) | 0.011 |
Siblings (n = 301) | 58 (19.3) | 24 (35.5) | 43 (18.4) | < 0.001 |
Grandparents (n = 147) | 24 (16.3) | 7 (19.4) | 17 (15.3) | 0.363 |
Other cohabitants (n = 91) | 55 (55.7) | 19 (73.1) | 35 (49.3) | 0.037 |
Exposure to second-hand smoke in the home (in the previous 7 days) n (%) | ||||
None | 252 (66.8) | 37 (48.1) | 215 (71.7) | |
1–2 days | 31 (8.2) | 7 (9.1) | 24 (8.0) | |
3–4 days | 18 (4.8) | 7 (9.1) | 11 (3.7) | < 0.001 |
5–6 days | 10 (2.7) | 3 (3.9) | 7 (2.3) | |
All 7 days | 66 (17.5) | 23 (29.9) | 43 (14.3) | |
Perception of household smoking n (%) | ||||
Almost no one | 147 (39) | 4 (5.2) | 143 (47.7) | |
Less than half | 72 (19.1) | 10 (13.0) | 62 (20.7) | |
Half | 38 (10.1) | 11 (14.3) | 27 (9.0) | < 0.001 |
More than half | 59 (15.6) | 18 (23.4) | 41 (13.7) | |
Almost everyone | 61 (16.2) | 34 (44.2) | 27 (9.0) | |
Perception of peer smoking n (%) | ||||
Almost no one | 129 (34.2) | 15 (19.5) | 114 (38.0) | |
Less than half | 154 (40.8) | 33 (42.9) | 121 (40.3) | |
Half | 52 (13.8) | 15 (19.5) | 37 (12.3) | 0.012 |
More than half | 31 (8.2) | 10 (13) | 21 (7.0) | |
Almost everyone | 11 (2.9) | 4 (5.2) | 7 (2.3) | |
Smoking among the five best friends n (%) | ||||
No one | 170 (45.1) | 5 (6.5) | 165 (55.0) | |
1–2 | 85 (22.6) | 8 (10.4) | 77 (25.7) | < 0.001 |
3–4 | 86 (22.9) | 42 (54.6) | 44 (14.7) | |
Everyone | 36 (9.5) | 22 (28.6) | 14 (4.7) | |
Perceived risk from smoking n (%) | ||||
Will not happen | 28 (7.4) | 3 (3.9) | 25 (8.3) | |
Not likely | 17 (4.5) | 7 (9.1) | 10 (3.3) | |
Likely | 57 (15.1) | 23 (29.9) | 34 (11.3) | < 0.001 |
Very likely | 166 (44.0) | 26 (33.8) | 140 (46.7) | |
Will definitely happen | 77 (20.4) | 8 (10.4) | 69 (23.0) | |
Don’t know | 32 (8.5) | 10 (12.0) | 22 (7.3) | |
