Table 1 Effect of an exogenous hemin (0.5 mM) on biomass, height, tolerance index, leaf water content and chlorophyll (Chl a, Chl b and Total Chl) content in seedlings of V. radiata treated with CdCl2 (50 µM) for a period of 96 h.

From: Exogenous hemin improves Cd2+ tolerance and remediation potential in Vigna radiata by intensifying the HO-1 mediated antioxidant defence system

Treatments

Fresh weight (g)

Dry weight (g)

Root length (cm)

Shoot length (cm)

Tolerance index (%)

Leaf water content (%)

Chlorophyll a (mg g−1 Fwt of tissue)

Chlorophyll b (mg g−1 Fwt of tissue)

Total chlorophyll (mg g−1 Fwt of tissue)

CK

1.56 ± 0.02a

0.14 ± 0.001a

10.4 ± 0.25a

7.8 ± 0.61ab

100 ± 0.00a

91.0 ± 8.25b

0.34 ± 0.002c

0.37 ± 0.004c

0.71 ± 0.03c

T1

1.55 ± 0.01a

0.13 ± 0.001a

10.1 ± 0.38a

8.4 ± 0.02a

99.4 ± 4.52b

91.6 ± 12.2b

0.36 ± 0.002b

0.47 ± 0.002a

0.83 ± 0.01a

T2

1.04 ± 0.01c

0.08 ± 0.002b

7.0 ± 0.12b

5.8 ± 0.04c

66.7 ± 5.21d

92.3 ± 6.32a

0.28 ± 0.004d

0.25 ± 0.001d

0.53 ± 0.01d

T3

1.22 ± 0.01b

0.09 ± 0.005b

8.6 ± 0.06ab

7.2 ± 0.15b

78.2 ± 6.62c

92.6 ± 9.25a

0.39 ± 0.001a

0.42 ± 0.001b

0.80 ± 0.04b

  1. Values are mean ± SE (n = 3) from three replicates for each treatments. Values marked with different letters shows significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) within treatment. Here CK, T1, T2 and T3 indicate control, 0.5 mM hemin, 50 μM CdCl2 and 50 μM CdCl2 + 0.5 mM hemin respectively.