Table 4 Summary of HLA alleles associated with SJS/TEN with ocular complications.

From: Human leukocyte antigen B*0702 is protective against ocular Stevens–Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis in the UK population

Allele

Phenotype

Ethnic group

Reference

Negative associations—Protective alleles

B*0702

 

British

Present Study

A*1101

 

Brazilian

24

 

Japanese

26

A*2402

CM SOC

Japanese

23

HLA—DQB1*0502

 

Japanese

26

B*0801

SOC

Brazilian

24

B*5101

SOC

Brazilian

24

B*5701

 

Indian

25

C*0303

 

Korean

22

C*0602

 

Indian

25

Positive associations—Risk alleles

A*0206

CM SOC

Japanese

18,19,20,21,23,26,27,29,39

 

Korean

22

A*3303

 

Indian

25

A*6601

SOC

Brazilian Padro and European ancestry

17

SOC

Brazilian

24

B*1301

CM SOC

Japanese

23

B*4403

CM SOC

Japanese

18,23

SOC

Indian

25

CM SOC

Thai

15

SOC

Brazilian

24

 

Indian

28

 

Brazilian

28

 

Brazilian of European ancestry

24,28

B*5801

 

Korean

13

C*0304

SOC

Korean

22

C*0701

SOC

Indian

25

C*1403

CM SOC

Japanese

23

C*1203

SOC

Brazilian

24

 

Brazilian of European ancestry

24

HLA-DQB1*0601

 

European

14

Haplotypes

 

A*3303-C*1403-B*4403

SOC

Japanese

12

B*4403-C*0701

 

Thai

15

  1. CM Cold medicine, SOC severe ocular complications.