Table 1 Average major element concentrations (wt.%) and REY and Sc concentrations (mg/kg) of GS, IGS and HG.

From: Potential of garnet sand as an unconventional resource of the critical high-technology metals scandium and rare earth elements

 

Unit

Garnet sands from several mines (GS)

Industrial garnet sands (IGS)

Hydrothermal garnet (HG)

Al

(wt.%)

10.1

8.84

0.318

Ca

(wt.%)

1.65

1.06

19.4

Fe

(wt.%)

21.6

21.7

19.6

Mg

(wt.%)

2.98

1.94

< LOQ

Mn

(wt.%)

2.28

0.731

0.108

Sc

(mg/kg)

93.6

90.8

0.249

Y

(mg/kg)

922

221

18.8

La

(mg/kg)

1654

43.8

4.47

Ce

(mg/kg)

3498

100

12.1

Pr

(mg/kg)

407

10.3

1.31

Nd

(mg/kg)

1521

37.5

4.71

Sm

(mg/kg)

163

12.1

0.935

Eu

(mg/kg)

9.45

0.599

0.524

Gd

(mg/kg)

121

22.8

1.49

Tb

(mg/kg)

17.6

4.89

0.228

Dy

(mg/kg)

102

37.6

1.61

Ho

(mg/kg)

20.2

8.50

0.390

Er

(mg/kg)

61.8

26.8

1.37

Tm

(mg/kg)

9.90

4.04

0.200

Yb

(mg/kg)

73.4

27.3

1.48

Lu

(mg/kg)

11.5

3.99

0.267