Table 5 Comparison in patients with Streptococcus pneumoniae in literature and present study.

From: Streptococcus pneumoniae endophthalmitis: clinical settings, antibiotic susceptibility, and visual outcomes

Study no

Nationality

Year

No. of eyes

Etiology

No. of eyes

Vancomycin susceptibility no

Final VA 20/400 no. (%)

Evisceration/Enucleation no. (%)

1. Mao et al.7

US

1977–1990

6

NA

 

6/6 (100%)

2/6 (33%)

NA

2. Miller et al.9

US

1989–2003

27

All

27

27/27 (100%)

8/27 (30%)

2/27 (7%)

    

Ocular surgery1

14

 

3 (21%)

 
    

Corneal stitch abscess

5

 

3 (60%)

 
    

Corneal ulcer

3

 

0

 
    

Trauma

3

 

2 (67%)

 
    

Endogenous

2

 

0

 

3. EVS3

US

1990–1994

5

Cataract

5

5/5 (100%)

2/5 (40%)2

NA

4. Soriano et al.10

Spain

1986–2004

36

All

36

Not tested

NA

17/36 (47%)

    

Cataract

18

   
    

Trauma

5

   
    

Glaucoma surgery

4

   
    

Radiotherapy

3

   
    

PK

3

   
    

Endogenous

2

   
    

Corneal abscess

1

   

5. Kurniawan et al.6

Australia

1997–2012

23

NA

 

23/23 (100%)

4/20(20%)3

9/20(45%)

6. Kuriyan et al.5

US

2000–2011

13

All

13

13/13(100%)

5/13 (38%)

NA

    

Cataract

4

   
    

Bleb

4

   
    

GDD

2

   
    

PK

1

   
    

IVI

1

   
    

Corneal ulcer

1

   

7. Dave et al.11

India

2004–2017

68

NA

68

51/52 (98%)

0

68/68 (100%)

8. Jindal et al.13

India

2006–2013

105

Trauma

105

 > 98%

NA

NA

9. Dave et al.12

India

2006–2018

36

Endogenous

36

 > 98%

NA

NA

10. Yospaiboon et al.8

Thailand

2012–2016

20

All

20

NA

NA

NA

    

Postoperative

11

   
    

Trauma

4

   
    

Keratitis

2

   
    

Undetermined

3

   

11. Chen et al. (current study)

Taiwan

2000–2019

38

All

38

38/38 (100%)

3/37 (8%)

10/38 (26%)

    

Cataract

13

 

2/13 (15%)

 
    

PK- related ulcer

9

 

0

 
    

Corneal ulcer

3

 

0

 
    

Trauma

6

 

1/6 (17%)

 
    

Endogenous

4

 

0

 
    

Trabeculectomy

2

 

0

 
    

Scleral ulcer

1

 

0

 
  1. GDD glaucoma drainage device; IVI intravitreal injection; NA not available; PK penetrating keratoplasty.
  2. 1Ocular surgery: Cataract extraction (5), bleb-associated (4), lensectomy/anterior vitrectomy (1), bleb needling (1), suture removal (1), penetrating keratoplasty (1), glaucoma drainage device (1).
  3. 2Final VA 5/200.
  4. 3Final VA > 20/200.