Table 1 Maternal and clinical characteristics of women with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes based on the presence and absence of intra-amniotic infection.

From: IgGFc-binding protein in pregnancies complicated by spontaneous preterm delivery: a retrospective cohort study

Characteristic

The presence of intra-amniotic infection (n = 19)

The absence of intra-amniotic infection (n = 151)

p-value

Maternal age [years, median (IQR)]

30 (24–33)

31 (27–35)

0.19

Primiparous [number (%)]

10 (53%)

90 (60%)

0.63

Pre-pregnancy body mass index [kg/m2, median (IQR)]

22.8 (20.9–25.2)

24.0 (21.2–27.2)

0.25

Smoking [number (%)]

3 (16%)

25 (17%)

1.00

Interval between PPROM and amniocentesis [hours, median (IQR)]

3 (2–8)

4 (2–7)

0.57

Gestational age at admission [weeks, median (IQR)]

29 + 3 (27 + 0–33 + 4)

34 + 3 (32 + 3–35 + 3)

0.0003

Gestational age at delivery [weeks, median (IQR)]

29 + 6 (27 + 3–33 + 4)

34 + 5 (33 + 0–35 + 6)

 < 0.0001

Latency between PPROM and delivery [hours, median (IQR)]

60 (17–113)

45 (13–157)

0.70

Amniotic fluid IL-6 levels at admission [pg/nL, median (IQR)]

30,932 (9427–50,000)

667 (329–50,000)

 < 0.0001

CRP levels at admission [mg/L, median (IQR)]

19.2 (3.3–36.5)

5.2 (2.5–8.2)

0.003

WBC count at admission [×109 L, median (IQR)]

14.9 (11.2–17.6)

11.9 (9.9–14.3)

0.03

Administration of corticosteroids [number (%)]

15 (79%)

89 (59%)

0.13

Vaginal delivery [number (%)]

13 (68%)

108 (72%)

0.79

Birth weight [grams, median (IQR)]

1460 (1090–2220)

2290 (1930–3620)

 < 0.0001

Apgar score < 7; 5 min [number (%)]

3 (16%)

5 (3%)

0.05

Apgar score < 7; 10 min [number (%)]

2 (11%)

2 (1%)

0.06

  1. Continuous variables were compared using a nonparametric Mann–Whitney U test. Categorical variables were compared using the Fisher’s exact test.
  2. Continuous variables are presented as median (IQR) and categorical as number (%).
  3. Statistically significant results are marked in bold.
  4. CRP: C-reactive protein; IL-6: interleukin-6; IQR: interquartile range; WBC: white blood cells.