Table 1 Parameters for bending capacity.

From: Seismic behaviour analysis of a wind turbine tower affected by sea ice based on a simplified model

Physical quantity

Yielding moment \(M_{y}\)\(({\text{MN}}\;\;{\text{m}})\)

Yield curvature \(\phi_{y}\)\(\left( {{\text{m}}^{ - 1} } \right)\)

Limit bending moment \(M_{u}\)\(({\text{MN}}\;\;{\text{m}})\)

Ultimate curvature \(\phi_{u}\) \(\left( {{\text{m}}^{ - 1} } \right)\)

Curvature ductility factor \(\phi_{u} /\phi_{y}\)

Values

30.6

0.0007

40.56

0.0146

15.87