Table 2 Micro-CT outcome data for bone and scaffold volume.

From: Osteoinductive 3D printed scaffold healed 5 cm segmental bone defects in the ovine metatarsus

Treatment

Bone volume in scaffold ROI (mm3)

Bone volume in periphery ROI (mm3)

Total bone volume (mm3)

Scaffold volume (mm3)

New bone volume/native bone volume

Scaffold

5920

1970

7890

5,530

1.52

Scaffold

5630

4370

10,000

5,090

1.93

Mean ± standard deviation

5780 ± 200

3170 ± 1690

8940 ± 1490

5310 ± 310

1.72 ± 0.29

Control

N/A

N/A

5420

900*

1.04

Control

N/A

N/A

8420

1060*

1.62

Mean ± standard deviation

N/A

N/A

6920 ± 2130

980 ± 120*

1.33 ± 0.41

  1. Results from individual specimens are presented, as well as means and standard deviations. The scaffold and peripheral ROIs were not applicable for the control group.
  2. *No scaffold was present in the control specimens. This scaffold volume represents an inherent error in using intensity thresholds to compute the volume.