Table 1 Growth rate and clutch size of D. magna under nutrient rich and starved condition.

From: DNMT3.1 controls trade-offs between growth, reproduction, and life span under starved conditions in Daphnia magna

Condition

Age (day)

Instar

Phase

Growth rate

Clutch

Wild type

DNMT3.1−/−

 

Wild type

DNMT3.1−/−

Nutrient rich

0–4

1–4

Growth

0.281 ± 0.009

0.283 ± 0.007

 

nr

nr

4–14

4–8

Growth + Reproduction

0.033 ± 0.005

0.035 ± 0.004

1st

10.9 ± 2.3

11.4 ± 2.9

2nd

21.6 ± 5.5

22.3 ± 3.9

3rd

31.1 ± 5.5

31.9 ± 5.7

Starved

0–4

1–4

Growth

0.263 ± 0.011

0.255 ± 0.02

 

nr

nr

4–14

4–8

Growth + Reproduction

0.051 ± 0.01

0.082 ± 0.012***

1st

11.2 ± 1.2

10.3 ± 1.7

2nd

13.3 ± 1.9

9.2 ± 2.6***

3rd

8.55 ± 2.7

3.2 ± 1.7***

14–22

8–10

Reproduction

0.007 ± 0.004

0.008 ± 0.005

4th

4.7 ± 1.5

3.85 ± 1.8

5th

8.65 ± 2.6

8.35 ± 2.2

  1. Values are mean ± SD; n = 15 in the nutrient rich and n = 20 in the starved. nr: not related. Significant differences between wild type versus DNMT3.1−/−, were indicated by asterisks via pairwise t-test; ***P < 0.001.