Table 3 Postoperative outcomes by endocarditis status and time cohort.
From: Preoperative stroke before cardiac surgery does not increase risk of postoperative stroke
Postoperative outcome | Non-endocarditis | Infective endocarditis | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Recent (n = 20) | Intermediate (n = 11) | Remote (n = 72) | p-value | Recent (n = 27) | Intermediate (n = 15) | Remote (n = 12) | p-value | |
Stroke | 2 (10.0) | 1 (9.1) | 5 (6.9) | 0.607 | 1 (3.7) | 0 | 1 (8.3) | 0.472 |
30-day mortality | 1 (5.0) | 1 (9.1) | 3 (4.2) | 0.605 | 3 (11.1) | 1 (6.7) | 1 (8.3) | > 0.999 |
Reoperation within 30 days | 1 (5.0) | 3 (27.3) | 6 (8.3) | 0.106 | 3 (11.1) | 2 (13.3) | 1 (8.3) | > 0.999 |
Atrial fibrillationa | 7 (35.0) | 1 (9.1) | 8 (11.1) | 0.039 | 5 (18.5) | 1 (6.7) | 2 (16.7) | 0.609 |
Discharged home | 6 (30.0) | 5 (45.5) | 49 (70.0) | 0.003 | 9 (36) | 4 (28.6) | 8 (66.7) | 0.122 |
Length of stayb, days | 11.5 (6) | 7.0 (21.5) | 7.0 (4) | 0.007 | 13 (21.5) | 14.0 (12) | 6.5 (5.0) | 0.051 |