Table 1 Measured values of wavelength shifts by various combinations of Streptavidin solutions with flow methods in each testing procedure and calculated ratios by Δλ2/Δλ1 as described in Fig. 6b.

From: A rotationally focused flow (RFF) microfluidic biosensor by density difference for early-stage detectable diagnosis

Flow types

 ~ 5 min

 ~ 15 min

 ~ 20 min

Ratio (Δλ2λ1)

Solution

Δλ

Solution

Δλ1

Solution

Δλ2

SF

190 nM of SA

99.7 pm

PBS

98 pm

190 nM of biotin-TNFα

53.5 pm

0.54

RFF

0.19 fM of SA

1400 pm

PBS

239.4 pm

190 nM of biotin-TNFα

127.4 pm

0.53

RFF

1.9 fM of SA

1425.7 pm

PBS

872.7 pm

190 nM of biotin-TNFα

465.3 pm

0.53