Table 2 Patient characteristics.

From: Cumulative incidence and risk factors for radiation induced leukoencephalopathy in high grade glioma long term survivors

Total number of patients

81

Sex ratio (f:m)

31:50

Tumor subgroups

Anaplastic astrocytomas (AIII)

5

Anaplastic oligodendrogliomas (OIII)

44

Anaplastic mixed gliomas (mixed III)

14

Glioblastomas (GBM)

18

Tumor location

Frontal

40 (49.4%)

Fronto-parietal

1 (1.2%)

Fronto-temporal

4 (5.0%)

Temporal

16 (19.8%)

Temporo-parietal

2 (2.5%)

Parietal

13 (16.0%)

Parieto-occipital

1 (1.2%)

Occipital

3 (3.7%)

Diencephalic

1 (1.2%)

Antiepileptic treatment, Y/N

60/21

Median age at the time of RT (range)

48 years (18;69)

Median follow-up time after RT (range)

78.8 mo. (22.3–285.8 m)

RT only

28 (34.6%)

Concomitantt RT

17 (21.0%)

CT following RT

36 (44.4%)

Smokers (Y/N/n.a.)

12/26/43

Patients with arterial hypertension (Y/N/n.a)

11/57/13

Patients with diabetes (Y/N/n.a)

5/63/13

Patients with hypercholesterolemia (Y/N/n.a)

10/58/13

Number of patients with leukoencephalopathy (LCP)

44

Median time to LCP (range)

14.9 m (1.2–180.6 m)

Median follow-up time after LCP onset

59.5 m (16.2–183.1 m)

Number of patients with clinical symptoms

32

Cognitive impairment

28

Gait disturbance

12

Urinary incontinence

9

Median time to symptoms after RT (range)

39.4 m (4.7–146.1 m)