Table 2 Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis of automated volumes on MRI for discriminating AD from HC and MCI.

From: Combination of automated brain volumetry on MRI and quantitative tau deposition on THK-5351 PET to support diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease

Variable

AD vs. HC

AD vs. MCI

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

β coefficient (95% CI)

P value

β coefficient (95% CI)

P value

β coefficient (95% CI)

P value

β coefficient (95% CI)

P value

Hippocampus

− 1.07 (− 1.76, − 0.51)

 < 0.001

  

− 0.06 (− 0.46, 0.33)

0.782

  

Entorhinal cortex

− 0.79 (− 1.46, − 0.25)

0.012

  

− 0.30 (− 0.74, 0.11)

0.172

  

Superior temporal

− 0.14 (− 0.31, − 0.001)

0.061

  

− 0.02 (− 0.13, 0.08)

0.681

0.15 (0.0009, 0.32)

0.062

Middle temporal

− 0.34 (− 0.58, − 0.15)

0.002

  

− 0.12 (− 0.25, 0.005)

0.072

  

Anterior cingulate

− 0.89 (− 1.62, − 0.26)

0.013

  

− 0.89 (− 1.57, − 0.28)

0.006

− 0.70 (− 1.50, 0.04)

0.072

Posterior cingulate

− 1.39 (− 2.51, − 0.48)

0.006

  

− 1.49 (− 2.51, − 0.63)

0.001

  

Cingulate isthmus

− 1.88 (− 3.13, − 0.92)

 < 0.001

− 2.64 (− 5.10, − 1.01)

0.009

− 1.22 (− 2.04, − 0.50)

0.002

− 0.94 (− 1.90, − 0.05)

0.041

Anterior middle frontal

− 0.38 (− 0.72, − 0.10)

0.011

  

− 0.18 (− 0.45, 0.05)

0.152

  

Inferior parietal lobule

− 0.52 (− 0.84, − 0.28)

 < 0.001

− 0.53 (− 1.07, − 0.15)

0.022

− 0.31 (− 0.50, − 0.14)

0.001

− 0.27 (− 0.50, − 0.07)

0.012

Supramarginal

− 0.79 (− 1.27, − 0.43)

 < 0.001

− 0.56 (− 1.25, − 0.04)

0.061

− 0.18 (− 0.40, 0.01)

0.081