Table 5 Univariate and multivariate generalized estimating equation to identify factors associated with the recovery of ellipsoid zone.
From: Changes in each retinal layer and ellipsoid zone recovery after full-thickness macular hole surgery
Univariate | Multivariate (model 1) | Multivariate (model 2) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B (95% CI) | P value | B (95% CI) | P value | B (95% CI) | P value | |
Age | 0.023 (− 0.008–0.053) | 0.142 | ||||
Sex | − 0.583 (− 1.254 to 0.089) | 0.089 | ||||
Diabetes | 0.190 (− 0.704–1.084) | 0.677 | ||||
Hypertension | 0.241 (− 0.463–0.945) | 0.502 | ||||
Axial length | − 0.001 (− 0.002–− 0.001) | < 0.001 | − 0.001 (− 0.002 to − 0.001) | < 0.001 | − 0.001 (− 0.002 to − 0.001) | < 0.001 |
Combined surgery | − 0.237 (− 0.899–0.425) | 0.483 | ||||
F/U duration after surgery | 0.326 (0.228 to 0.424) | < 0.001 | 0.460 (0.315 to 0.0.604) | < 0.001 | 0.459 (0.327 to 0.591) | < 0.001 |
Stage of MH | − 0.067 (− 0.607–0.472) | 0.807 | ||||
MLD | − 0.004 (− 0.006–− 0.002) | 0.001 | − 0.007 (− 0.012–− 0.001) | 0.020 | − 0.007 (− 0.012–− 0.003) | 0.003 |
Base diameter | − 0.002 (− 0.004–− 0.001) | 0.029 | − 0.002 (− 0.006–0.001) | 0.185 | − 0.003 (− 0.007–0.001) | 0.164 |
Subfoveal thickness | − 0.007 (− 0.009–− 0.005) | < 0.001 | − 0.023 (− 0.036–− 0.011) | < 0.001 | ||
IRL thickness | − 0.009 (− 0.011–− 0.006) | < 0.001 | − 0.029 (− 0.045–− 0.012) | 0.001 | ||
ORL thickness | 0.008 (− 0.006–0.021) | 0.261 | ||||
PRL thickness | 0.065 (0.006–0.125) | 0.031 | 0.032 (− 0.098–0.161) | 0.660 | 0.050 (− 0.077–0.177) | 0.425 |