Table 1 Grading analysis of preoperative facet joint arthropathy based on Weishaupt’s classification.

From: Preoperative facet joint arthropathy does not impact long-term clinical outcomes after lumbar-stability-preserving decompression and dynesys fixation

Facet joint arthropathy

Grade 0

Grade 1

Grade 2

Grade 3

p value

Mean score

p value

Total

5 (0.6)

391 (44.4)

287 (32.6)

197 (22.4)

 

1.77 ± 0.80

 

Facet joint level

    

 < 0.001*

 

 < 0.001§

L1-2

2 (1.1)

108 (61.4)

57 (32.4)

9 (5.1)

 

1.41 ± 0.61

 

L2-3

1 (0.6)

88 (50.0)

72 (40.9)

15 (8.5)

 

1.57 ± 0.65

 

L3-4

0

65 (36.9)

66 (37.5)

45 (25.6)

 

1.89 ± 0.78

 

L4-5

0

29 (16.5)

46 (26.1)

101 (57.4)

 

2.41 ± 0.76

 

L5-S1

2 (1.1)

101 (57.4)

46 (26.1)

27 (15.3)

 

1.56 ± 0.76

 

Side

    

0.882

 

0.787

Right

2 (0.5)

196 (44.5)

140 (31.8)

102 (23.2)

 

1.78 ± 0.80

 

Left

3 (0.7)

195 (44.3)

147 (33.4)

95 (21.6)

 

1.76 ± 0.79

 
  1. The data are expressed as number (%) or mean ± standard deviation.
  2. * Statistical differences were examined by Fisher's exact test.
  3. § Statistical differences were examined by Kruskal–Wallis test.
  4. *indicated statistical significance.