Table 3 Initial (at intubation) measurement of hemodynamic data.

From: Increased extravascular lung water index (EVLWI) reflects rapid non-cardiogenic oedema and mortality in COVID-19 associated ARDS

Parameter

COVID-19 ARDS patients (n = 25)

Non-COVID-19 ARDS patients (n = 49)

p-value (adj. p = 0.025)

Heart rate [/min]

82 ± 21

99 ± 20

p = 0.001

MAP [mmHg]

78 ± 9

79 ± 16

p = 0.809

dPmax

1100 (531–2300)

1251 (580–2629)

p = 0.176

GEDVI

761 ± 148

746 ± 180

p = 0.829

EVLWI

17 (11–38)

11 (6–26)

p < 0.001

SVI

38 ± 16

42 ± 16

p = 0.314

CI

3.0 (1.6–10)

3.7 (1.4–9.3)

p = 0.008

PVPI

2.9 (1.0–5.2)

1.9 (1.0–5.2)

p = 0.003

PVPI > 3

13/26 (50%)

8/49 (16.3%)

p = 0.002

Norepinephrine [µg/h]

400 (0–2400)

800 (50–8000)

p = 0.072

  1. MAP mean arterial pressure, dPmax cardiac contractility index, GEDVI global end-diastolic volume index, EVLWI extra vascular lung water index, SVI stroke volume index, CI cardiac index, PVPI pulmonary vascular permeability index, adj. p p value adjusted for multiple testing.
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