Figure 8

VI-17 rapidly induced selective leakage of sodium ion. (A) Analysis of the intensity of cellular Na⁺ signal using time phase microscopy. (B) Analysis of the intensity of cellular K⁺ signal using time phase microscopy. (C) Analysis of the intensity of cellular Ca²⁺ signal using time phase microscopy. (D) Cartoon for the dynamics of VI-17 elicited oncosis.