Table 2 Prediction of cognitive restraint, disinhibition, and hunger by anxiety (N = 5019; standardized regression coefficients).

From: Analyzing the link between anxiety and eating behavior as a potential pathway to eating-related health outcomes

 

Cognitive Restraint

Disinhibition

Hunger

Anxiety

0.04**

0.03

0.23***

0.15***

0.21***

0.14***

Age

 

0.17***

 

 − 0.12***

 

 − 0.11***

Gendera

 

 − 0.22***

 

 − 0.15***

 

 − 0.07***

Marital statusb

 

 − 0.01

 

0.02

 

0.02

Socioeconomic status

Medium

 

0.06**

 

0.05*

 

0.02

High

 

0.09***

 

0.09***

 

0.03

Personality

Neuroticism

 

0.03*

 

0.04*

 

0.06***

Extraversion

 

0.03*

 

0.01

 

 − 0.01

Openness

 

0.03*

 

 − 0.01

 

 − 0.03*

Agreeableness

 

0.06***

 

0.02

 

 − 0.01

Conscientiousness

 

0.12***

 

 − 0.15***

 

 − 0.14***

Smoking (“yes”)

 

 − 0.10***

 

 − 0.07***

 

 − 0.05***

Physical activity (IPAQ)

Moderate

 

0.01

 

 − 0.03

 

 − 0.01

Intense

 

0.07***

 

 − 0.06**

 

 − 0.05*

Social support

 

 − 0.02

 

 − 0.05***

 

 − 0.02

R2

0.00

0.16

0.05

0.13

0.04

0.10

  1. *p ≤ 0.05; +**p ≤ 0.01; ***p ≤ 0.001.
  2. aGender: 0 = female; 1 = male.
  3. bMarital status: 0 = married, living with partner; 1 = married and living separated, single, divorced, widowed.
Back to article page