Table 4 Unadjusted independent variables of complicated disease in 51 children with appendicitis.

From: Associations of hair cortisol concentrations with paediatric appendicitis

 

Complicated (n = 27)

Uncomplicated (n = 14)

OR (95% CI)

p value

Age (years)

8.5 (1–13)

11 (4–13)

0.76 (0.62–0.94)

0.01

Sex (Male)

17/17

9/8

1.13 (0.35–3.61)

0.84

Viral infections < 6 m

2 (0–5)

1 (0–5)

1.31 (0.8–2.13)

0.29

Bacterial infections < 6 m

0 (0–2)

0 (0–0)

Surgery < 6 m

0

0

Serious illness < 6 m

2 (6%)

3 (18%)

0.29 (0.04–1.94)

0.20

Serious life events < 6 m

2 (6%)

2 (12%)

0.47 (0.06–3.66)

0.47

Season

   

0.22

Winter

3 (9%)

5 (29%)

0.28 (0.05–1.52)

0.14

Spring

8 (24%)

1 (6%)

3.73 (0.39–35.93)

0.25

Summer

8 (24%)

4 (24%)

0.93 (0.21–4.18)

0.93

Autumn

15 (44%)

7 (41%)

1

 

HCC 0–3 months (pg/mg)

32.4 (8.4–373.7)

14.3 (6.7–35.3)

18.04 (2.04–159.64)

0.01

HCC 4–6 months (pg/mg)

14.20 (4.1–1524.5)

9.80 (5.1–80.1)

2.53 (0.53–11.99)

0.24

Difference in HCC (%)

137 (16–4.41)

129 (38–205)

2.91 (0.82–10.34)

0.10

  1. n = 40 for HCC 4–6 months and difference in HCC.