Table 2 Predicted and measured yields in kBq.

From: Heavy-ion production of 77Br and 76Br

Product

82.8 MeV 28Si on natCr

72.0 MeV 16O on natCu

55.0 MeV 16O on natCu

14,400 s

98 pnA

1500 s

111 pnA

1200 s

8.4 pnA

Predicted

Measured

Predicted

Measured

Predicted

Measured

77Kr

805

4380 ± 170

1281a

 < LODa

44.7

51.5 ± 0.04

77Br

38.1

71.9 ± 15

9.21a/37.7b

5.0 ± 1.4a

0.33

1.0 ± 0.5

76Kr

17.9

31.7 ± 3.2

139

18.9 ± 4.5

1.05

0.95 ± 0.3

76Br

17.3

16.7 ± 1.7

134

34.6 ± 3.5

1.74

2.1 ± 1.4

  1. aFor the 72 MeV 16O experiment, counting did not begin until approximately 18 h EOB. Consequentially, any 77Kr produced would have decayed to a level too low to be detected prior to gamma spectroscopy beginning. The measured 77Br therefore represents both directly produced 77Br and the product of 77Kr decay. For both isotopes, the predicted activities are for physical yield at EOB (using the same delivered current profile as the actual irradiation). The effects of simulation error on the predicted yields are negligible compared to variations in delivered beam and are ignored.
  2. bThe 37.7 kBq of 77Br represents the predicted EOB activity that would be found if all 77Kr produced was allowed to decay to 77Br, and then an EOB activity for 77Br was determined by backfitting the decay from that point forward without decay-correcting for 77Kr feeding.