Table 3 Clinical characteristics of children hospitalized for acute gastroenteritis with convulsions (cases) and without convulsions (controls).

From: Convulsions in children hospitalized for acute gastroenteritis

 

Case (n = 47)

Controls (n = 114)

P value a

Min

Max

Median (IQR)

Min

Max

Median (IQR)

Body temperature, °C

36.2

42.0

40.0 (1.0)

36.0

42.0

39.0 (2.0)

 < 0.001

Gestational age at birth, weeks

31.0

41.0

39.0 (2.9)

35.0

42.0

39.8 (2.5)

0.045

Birth weight, grams

1260

4600

3109 (956)

1750

4600

3192 (791)

0.254

Vesikari score

6

15

9 (4)

5

17

12 (4)

 < 0.001

White blood count × 103 per µL

5.4

31.4

15.5 (11.7)

4.9

35.0

12.2 (7.4)

0.019

Hemoglobin, mg/dL

9.2

15.2

11.7 (1.0)

8.8

16.0

11.8 (1.6)

0.226

Platelets × 103 per µL

192

552

317 (119)

31

757

355 (124)

0.089

Glucose, mg/dL

79.0

186.0

103.4 (23.4)

30.0

139.0

87.4 (25.6)

 < 0.001

Potassium (K), mEq/L

3.3

5.8

4.3 (0.7)

3.3

6.9

4.4 (0.7)

0.647

Sodium (Na), mEq/L

129.2

145.0

136.9 (3.4)

128.7

144.0

138.0 (4.0)

0.002

C reactive protein,mg/L

0.4

116.3

17.0 (31.5)

0.2

310.6

9.3 (31.4)

0.087

  1. aP value was obtained by the Mann–Whitney U test given skewed distributions for most variables in the table.
  2. IQR interquartile range, Min minimum value, Max maximum value.