Table 1 The demographic data of the patients who underwent frozen autograft reconstruction on the appendicular skeleton in the three age groups.

From: Clinical outcomes of frozen autograft reconstruction for the treatment of primary bone sarcoma in adolescents and young adults

Generation

Children (≤ 14 years old)

AYAs (15 to 39 years old)

Older adults (≥ 40 years old)

P-value

Cases (n)

27

37

16

Median age (years old) (range)

11 (6–14)

23 (15–39)

59 (41–76)

 < 0.01

Sex (Male: Female)

15:12

20:17

10:6

0.92

Median follow-up periods (mos.) (range)

87 (3–237)

89 (5–229)

86 (26–163)

0.98

Stage (AJCC8th) (n) (%)

IIA 2 (7%)

IIB 18 (67%)

III 2 (7%)

IVB 5 (19%)

IIA 12 (32%)

IIB 14 (38%)

III 2 (5%)

IVA 2 (5%) IVB 7 (19%)

IIA 6 (38%)

IIB 8 (50%)

III 1 (6%)

IVB 1 (6%)

0.08

Tumor location (n) (%)

Upper extremities 2 (7%)

Lower extremities 25 (93%)

Upper extremities 5 (14%)

Lower extremities 32 (86%)

Upper extremities 4 (25%)

Lower extremities 12 (75%)

0.30

Histological types (n) (%)

Osteosarcoma 25 (93%)

Ewing sarcoma 2 (7%)

Osteosarcoma 29 (78%)

Ewing sarcoma 3 (8%)

UPS 3 (8%)

Chondrosarcoma 1 (3%)

Malignant hemangiopericytoma 1 (3%)

Osteosarcoma 8 (50%)

Chondrosarcoma 4 (25%)

Fibrosarcoma 2 (13%)

Adamantinoma 1 (6%)

Malignant PMT 1 (6%)

 < 0.01

Freezing procedures (n) (%)

Free freezing 11 (41%)

Pedicle freezing 16 (59%)

Free freezing 21 (57%)

Pedicle freezing 16 (43%)

Free freezing 5 (31%)

Pedicle freezing 11 (69%)

0.21

Reconstruction methods (n) (%)

Intercalary

16 (59%)

11 (30%)

7 (44%)

0.16

Osteoarticular

5 (19%)

10 (27%)

2 (13%)

Composite

6 (22%)

16 (43%)

7 (44%)

  1. AJCC American Joint Committee on Cancer, UPS undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, PMT phosphaturic mesenchymal tumor, mos months.