Table 4 Acute procedural results. Global and per vein application analysis.

From: Primary results of the Spanish Cryoballoon Ablation Registry: acute and long-term outcomes of the RECABA study

Overall

Total veins (n)

   

6715

Total applications

   

12,491

Applications per vein (n)

   

1.8 ± 1.11

Time per application (s)

   

178.5 ± 57.83

PV potentials; n (%)

   

4098 (61.0)

TTE (s)

   

52.9 ± 37.02

Temperature at PVI (°C)

   

− 33.6 ± 9.92

PVI with 1st application; (n/%)

   

75.8 (6381)

Minimum temperature (°C)

   

− 45.4 ± 8.20

Rewarming time (s)

   

38.7 ± 20.15

Per vein analysis

LSPV A

LIPVB

RSPVC

RIPVD

Total veins (n)

1537

1534

1691

1660

Total applications (n)

2828

2766

3059

3148

Applications per vein

1.8 ± 1.07

1.8 ± 1.01

1.8 ± 1.06

1.9 ± 1.17

Time per application (s)

179.7 ± 56.14BD

179.7 ± 59.74AD

173.6 ± 58.76*

179.4 ± 57.65AB

PV potentials (%)

1110 (72.4)*

967 (63.2) *

997 (59.2) *

834 (50.6) *

TTE (s)

52.1 ± 34.14BC

51 ± 34.3AC

49.0 ± 38.88AB

59.0 ± 39.62*

Temperature at PVI (°C)

− 35.2 ± 9.29D

− 31.3 ± 9.7*

− 33.2 ± 10.78D

− 34.4 ± 9.43C

PVI with 1st application; n (%)

1487 (77.67)BCD

1455 (78.35)AC

1610 (75.0)ABD

1552 (73.7)AD

Total cryotherapy time (s)

330.3 ± 173.92BCD

323.8 ± 162.16AC

314.0 ± 174.86AB

340.4 ± 193.07A

Minimum temperature (°C)

− 46.4 ± 8.04*

− 43.4 ± 7.84*

− 47.3 ± 8.07*

− 44.4 ± 8.20*

Rewarming time (s)

43.3 ± 22.82*

36.7 ± 18.94D

41.0 ± 19.63*

34.3 ± 17.80B

  1. Differences on averages by patient-location, since multiple applications could have received at each patient-location (on average 1.8 applications over each location) are shown, using a mixed-effects model and adjusting for multiple comparisons (Bonferroni). Locations with a significantly different value (p < 0.001) differing from all other locations are flagged with an asterisk. When the average compared is not different from another location (p > 0.05), the value is labeled with a letter corresponding to the non-significant locations (labeled from left to right: A, B, C, D).
  2. Quantitative data are the mean ± standard deviation.
  3. PV pulmonary vein, PVI PV isolation, TTE time to effect, LSPV left superior pulmonary vein, LIPV left inferior pulmonary vein, RSPV right superior pulmonary vein, RIPV right inferior pulmonary vein.