Figure 5 | Scientific Reports

Figure 5

From: Patient-specific effects of soluble factors from Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms on osteogenic differentiation of primary human osteoblasts

Figure 5

ALP activity after stimulating osteoblasts with SBF. ALP was measured and normalized against total DNA amount. Both concentrations of S. aureus and S. epidermidis SBF impact the ALP activity and resulted in a significant downregulation after 24 h and 72 h, with exception of S. epidermidis SBF100, 24 h. ns not significant, *p ≤ 0.05, **p ≤ 0.01, ****p ≤ 0.0001.

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