Table 2 Left ventricular morphological and functional parameters assessed by transthoracic echocardiography at week 12 and blood pressure values at week 13.

From: Comparison of the antiremodeling effects of losartan and mirabegron in a rat model of uremic cardiomyopathy

Parameter (unit)

Groups

Sham

CKD

CKD + losartan

CKD + mirabegron

HR (1/min)

361 ± 9

386 ± 9

383 ± 13

332 ± 4#

LVEDV (μl)

275 ± 12

262 ± 19

262 ± 17

368 ± 33*#

LVESV (μl)

124 ± 8

120 ± 10

107 ± 11

181 ± 26*#

SV (μl)

152 ± 11

142 ± 10

161 ± 9

181 ± 8#

CO (mL/min)

55 ± 4

55 ± 4

61 ± 4

60 ± 3

IVCT (ms)

13.3 ± 0.67

10.8 ± 0.59*

12.22 ± 0.66

14.43 ± 0.61#

IVRT (ms)

14.3 ± 0.72

11.7 ± 0.47*

12.78 ± 0.43

14.71 ± 1.15#

E-velocity (m/s)

0.97 ± 0.03

1.02 ± 0.05

1.06 ± 0.04

1.06 ± 0.06

E/e’

19.45 ± 1.28

28.21 ± 2.66*

22.82 ± 1.55

22.88 ± 1.39

AWTs (mm)

3.19 ± 0.1

3.65 ± 0.09*

3.41 ± 0.05

3.56 ± 0.1*

AWTd (mm)

1.96 ± 0.03

2.17 ± 0.04*

1.98 ± 0.04#

2.24 ± 0.11*

IWTs (mm)

3.01 ± 0.11

3.69 ± 0.1*

3.32 ± 0.13

3.51 ± 0.29

IWTd (mm)

1.82 ± 0.06

2.18 ± 0.05*

1.92 ± 0.06#

1.99 ± 0.19

SBP (mmHg)

145 ± 4

166 ± 13

142 ± 4

170 ± 9

DBP (mmHg)

104 ± 2

122 ± 10

102 ± 3

127 ± 6

MBP (mmHg)

119 ± 3

139 ± 11

117 ± 3

144 ± 8

  1. Values are presented as mean ± S.E.M., *p < 0.05 vs. sham-operated group and #p < 0.05 vs. CKD group (n = 7–10 for echocardiography and n = 6–8 for blood pressure parameters, One-Way ANOVA, Holm-Sidak post hoc test).
  2. Sham sham-operated group, CKD chronic kidney disease group, AWTd diastolic anterior wall thickness, AWTs systolic anterior wall thickness CO cardiac output, DBP diastolic blood pressure, E-velocity early ventricular filling velocity, e’-velocity diastolic septal mitral annulus velocity, HR heart rate, IVCT isovolumic contraction time, IVRT isovolumic relaxation time, IWTd diastolic inferior wall thickness, IWTs systolic inferior wall thickness, LVEDV left ventricular end-diastolic volume, LVESV left ventricular end-systolic volume, MBP mean arterial blood pressure, SBP systolic blood pressure, SV stroke volume.