Table 3 Clinical presentation at the initial visit after traumatic cataract wound dehiscence in patients with prior extracapsular cataract extraction and phacoemulsification (all 76 eyes are included).
All patients | ECCE | PEA | P value* | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | (%) | n | (%) | n | (%) | ||
Vision at initial visit logMAR (mean ± SD) | 76 | 2.50 ± 0.38 | 65 | 2.55 ± 0.37 | 11 | 2.21 ± 0.47 | 0.0049 |
Hyphema | |||||||
No | 11 | (14.5%) | 6 | (9.2%) | 5 | (45.5%) | 0.002 |
Yes | 65 | (85.5%) | 59 | (90.8%) | 6 | (54.5%) | |
Vitreous hemorrhage | |||||||
No | 16 | (21.1%) | 10 | (15.4%) | 6 | (54.5%) | 0.003 |
Yes | 60 | (78.9%) | 55 | (84.6%) | 5 | (45.5%) | |
Intraocular lens position | |||||||
In place | 11 | (14.5%) | 8 | (12.3%) | 3 | (27.2%) | 0.010 |
Dislocation but inside the globe | 4 | (5.3%) | 3 | (4.6%) | 1 | (9.1%) | |
Partially outside the globe | 6 | (7.9%) | 3 | (4.6%) | 3 | (27.3%) | |
Completely outside the globe | 55 | (72.3%) | 51 | (78.5%) | 4 | (36.4%) | |
Retinal detachment | |||||||
No | 34 | (44.7%) | 25 | (38.5%) | 9 | (81.8%) | 0.009 |
Yes | 42 | (55.3%) | 40 | (61.5%) | 2 | (18.2%) | |
Globe deformity | |||||||
No | 26 | (34.2%) | 19 | (29.2%) | 7 | (63.6%) | 0.045 |
Yes | 37 | (48.7%) | 35 | (53.9%) | 2 | (18.2%) | |
Not available | 13 | (17.1%) | 11 | (16.9%) | 2 | (18.2%) | |
Ocular trauma score (mean ± SD) | 76 | 31.1 ± 12.7 | 65 | 29.7 ± 12.4 | 11 | 39.5 ± 11.3 | 0.019 |