Table 1 Patient characteristics stratified by sex.

From: Evaluation of endothelial function and subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with HIV infection

 

Male

Mean (SD)

(n = 51)

Female

Mean (SD)

(n = 26)

P valuea

Age (years)

51.8 ± 11.9

47.04 ± 7.8

0.06

Weight (kg)

81.6 ± 11.6

64.8 ± 12.24

 < 0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

27 ± 3.59

25 ± 4.72

0.07

Abdominal perimeter (cm)

99.59 ± 9.9

96.2 ± 23.2

0.62

SBP (mmHg)

132.49 ± 15.21

122 ± 17.8

0.01

MBP (mmHg)

105.5 ± 11.3

98.6 ± 13.73

0.03

HIV analytical related parameters

Zenith VL (copies/ml)

167,953 ± 196,611

348,236 ± 1,167,861

0.22

Lymphocytes T CD4 (cells/ μl)

906.7 ± 441.9

831.4 ± 538.5

0.53

CD4%

30.3 ± 10.5

33.4 ± 9.7

0.24

CD4/CD8

0.83 ± 0.44

0.94 ± 0.48

0.36

HIV clinical related parameters

Months since diagnosis HIV

197.7 + 80.8

237.2 + 84.7

0.06

HAART (months)

166 + 77.6

178 + 70.8

0.51

Lipid profile

T Col (mg/dl)

174.31 ± 47.16

193.38 ± 54.47

0.13

HDLCol (mg/dl)

46.61 ± 31.40

59.81 ± 17.29

0.002

LDLCol (mg/dl)

105.39 ± 31.40

114.42 ± 37.02

0.29

Triglycerides (mg/dl)

149.92 ± 106.28

140.5 ± 135.09

0.73

  1. SD standard deviation, VL viral load, HIV human immunodeficiency virus, HAART highly active antiretroviral therapy, T Col total cholesterol, HDLCol cholesterol bound to high density lipoproteins, LDLCol cholesterol bound to low density lipoproteins, SBP systolic blood pressure, MBP mean blood pressure.
  2. aTwo-tailed one-way ANOVA test.