Table 5 Correlation between HIV-related analytical parameters and subclinical atherosclerosis and endothelial dysfunction. Unadjusted model and sex- and age-adjusted model.

From: Evaluation of endothelial function and subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with HIV infection

 

CD4

Nadir CD4

Zenith VL

r

P value

r

P value

r

P value

Unajusted modela

Subclinical atheroesclerosis

 IMT

0.11

0.33

0.01

0.94

0.19

0.11

 CACs

0.06

0.59

0.14

0.24

0.01

0.91

Endothelial dysfunction

 BHI

0.20

0.12

− 0.07

0.59

− 0.04

0.76

 FMD

0.04

0.76

0.03

0.78

− 0.21

0.06

 Very Early EPCs

− 0.04

0.71

0.07

0.56

− 0.07

0.54

 EPCs

0.02

0.85

0.15

0.32

− 0.05

0.65

Sex and age ajusted modela

Subclinical atheroesclerosis

 IMT

0.06

0.54

0.29

0.77

0.13

0.21

 CACs

0.02

0.86

0.10

0.38

0.08

0.48

Endothelial dysfunction

 BHI

0.11

0.36

− 0.19

0.10

− 0.04

0.73

 FMD

− 0.05

0.65

0.02

0.19

− 0.21

0.09

 Very Early EPCs

− 0.05

0.67

0.07

0.62

− 0.09

0.41

 EPCs

0.02

0.85

0.12

0.27

− 0.08

0.48

  1. VL viral load, IMT intima media thickness, CACs coronary artery calcium score, BHI breath holding index, FMD flow mediated dilation, EPC endothelial progenitor cells.
  2. aMultiple linear regression models.