Table 1 Thermo-physical features of nanoparticles with base fluid.
Physical characteristics | \(c_{p} (J/kgK)\) | \(\rho (kg/m^{3} )\) | \(k(W/mK)\) | \(\sigma (1/K)\) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pure water | 1210 | 1053 | 0.16 | \(0.05 \times 10^{ - 5}\) |
Polystyrene | 2430 | 1115 | 0.253 | \(6.7 \times 10^{ - 14}\) |
Graphene oxide | 2090 | 783 | 0.145 | \(1.03 \times 10^{2}\) |