Table 1 Effects of different treatments on rhizosphere soil properties in continuous cropping lily.

From: Earthworm activity optimized the rhizosphere bacterial community structure and further alleviated the yield loss in continuous cropping lily (Lilium lancifolium Thunb.)

Sample code

pH

OM (g kg−1)

TN (g kg−1)

TP (g kg−1)

TK (g kg−1)

AN (mg kg−1)

AP (mg kg−1)

AK (mg kg−1)

Earthworms (m−2)

CK

5.27 ± 0.07d

27.66 ± 0.48bc

1.89 ± 0.05bc

1.16 ± 0.04b

24.81 ± 0.80b

92.29 ± 6.28d

74.71 ± 7.49c

103.24 ± 6.56d

133.33 ± 24.44bc

QL

7.20 ± 0.10a

26.63 ± 0.53c

1.84 ± 0.06c

1.09 ± 0.03c

24.59 ± 1.04b

97.56 ± 6.31 cd

56.05 ± 6.17d

138.94 ± 7.51c

85.33 ± 24.44c

CF

5.36 ± 0.13d

27.04 ± 0.77c

2.03 ± 0.06a

1.22 ± 0.06a

26.68 ± 0.58a

113.72 ± 5.74b

87.92 ± 4.41b

160.95 ± 6.18b

96.00 ± 16.00c

IE

6.02 ± 0.10b

30.25 ± 1.04a

2.07 ± 0.06a

1.04 ± 0.03c

23.84 ± 0.60b

129.41 ± 7.83a

104.93 ± 9.31a

184.99 ± 5.34a

586.67 ± 66.61a

BA

5.63 ± 0.09c

28.55 ± 0.69b

1.93 ± 0.04b

1.07 ± 0.05c

24.39 ± 0.89b

112.60 ± 10.15bc

85.77 ± 4.69b

170.77 ± 5.56b

149.33 ± 33.31b

  1. Date are presented as the Mean ± Standard Deviation (n = 3). Different letters within columns followed by indicate significance at p < 0.05 according to Duncan’s test.
  2. CK blank control, QL quicklime, CF chemical fungicide, IE inoculation with earthworms, BA biocontrol agent, pH hydrogenion concentration, OM soil organic matter, TN total nitrogen, TP total phosphorus, TK total potassium, AN alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen, AP available phosphorus, AK available potassium.
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