Table 5 Multivariate analysis: predictors of in-hospital mortality after adjusting for risk factors

From: Assessing differences in surgical outcomes following emergency abdominal exploration for complications of elective surgery and high-risk primary emergencies

Risk factor

OR (95% CI)

p value

Age

2.30 (1.38–3.81)

0.001

PAD

2.42 (1.41–4.16)

0.001

ICU

5.38 (1.25–23.2)

0.024

Pneumonia

2.11 (1.30–3.38)

0.002

TEEs

2.33 (1.35–4.01)

0.002

Liver failure

18.80 (9.26–38.00)

< 0.0001

Acute renal failure

7.06 (4.26–11.70)

< 0.0001

VD

6.06 (3.03–12.12)

< 0.0001

  1. Adjusted for age, ASA, hypertension, atrial fibrillation, CAD, PAD, COPD, CKD, OAC, ICU, chronic heart failure, bleeding events, BPT, anastomotic leaks, pneumonia, thromboembolic events, liver failure, acute renal failure, URL, VD, and Group emergency. Each of the 21 risk factors were associated with significant risk for in-hospital mortality in univariate analysis.
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