Table 5 Tomographic parameters assessed with Pentacam HR in the two male groups.

From: Ocular anterior segment and corneal parameters evaluation in celiac disease

 

Celiac males

Healthy males

P-value

Mean ± SD

(Range)

Median

(IQ Range)

Mean ± SD (Range)

Median

(IQ Range)

K1 front (D)

43.1 ± 1.3

(41.3–46.5)

42.8

(42.3–43.5)

43.4 ± 1.7

(40.9–47.5)

43.5

(42.0–44.2)

0.56a

K2 front (D)

44.1 ± 1.4

(41.8–47.9)

43.8

(43.0–45.3)

44.3 ± 1.7

(41.3–48.8)

44.3

(42.9–45.0)

0.71a

Kmean front (D)

43.6 ± 1.3

(41.7–47.2)

43.4

(42.6–44.5)

43.9 ± 1.7

(41.1–48.2)

43.9

(42.6–44.5)

0.62a

Kmax (D)

44.7 ± 1.4

(43.0–48.4)

44.4

(43.4–45.9)

45.0 ± 1.6

(42.6–49.1)

44.9

(43.9–45.6)

0.60a

K1 back (D)

−6.1 ± 0.2

(−6.7 to −5.8)

−6.1

(−6.2 to −6.0)

−6.2 ± 0.3

(−7.0 to −5.6)

−6.2

(−6.4 to −5.9)

0.65a

K2 back (D)

−6.5 ± 0.2

(−7.1 to −6.2)

−6.5

(−6.6 to −6.3)

−6.5 ± 0.4

(−7.3 to −5.9)

−6.4

(−6.7 to −6.2)

0.99a

Q-value front

−0.33 ± 0.14

(−0.52 to −0.02)

−0.32

(−0.46 to −0.23)

−0.31 ± 0.18

(−0.73 to −0.09)

−0.26

(−0.43 to −0.18)

0.80a

Q-value back

−0.41 ± 0.18

(−0.83 to −0.12)

−0.37

(−0.49 to −0.30)

−0.36 ± 0.16

(−0.64 to −0.09)

−0.31

(−0.52 to −0.22)

0.32b

PD (mm)

2.86 ± 0.68

(2.05–4.49)

2.70

(2.47–3.19)

2.93 ± 0.53

(2.26–4.47)

2.73

(2.53–3.34)

0.39b

PC (μm)

540.1 ± 30.9

(475.0–598.0)

540.0

(524.0–555.0)

540.5 ± 35.4

(434.0–589.0)

545.0

(516.0–566.5)

0.97a

CA (μm)

541.9 ± 30.5

(477.0–601.0)

542.0

(528.0–556.0)

541.8 ± 35.2

(438.0–588.0)

548.0

(515.5–567.0)

0.99a

TP (μm)

534.1 ± 30.6

(471.0–593.0)

534.0

(514.0–553.0)

535.1 ± 35.0

(432.0–582.0)

539.0

(506.5–560.0)

0.92a

CV (mm3)

60.2 ± 2.9

(53.8–64.4)

60.3

(58.7–62.4)

60.6 ± 4.9

(50.5–69.7)

59.5

(58.0–64.8)

0.73a

ACDepi (mm)

3.45 ± 0.41

(2.72–4.08)

3.47

(3.12–3.92)

3.47 ± 0.42

(2.67–4.27)

3.42

(3.16–3.82)

0.91a

ACDendo (mm)

2.91 ± 0.41

(2.22–3.51)

2.95

(2.58–3.39)

2.93 ± 0.42

(2.16–3.76)

2.90

(2.61–3.30)

0.92a

ACV (mm3)

163.5 ± 41.5

(106.0–240.0)

160.0

(132.0–187.0)

168.5 ± 44.4

(92.0–246.0)

170.0

(126.5–206.0)

0.70a

ICA (degrees)

34.5 ± 6.1

(21.7–42.8)

35.2

(29.6–39.6)

34.7 ± 6.5

(22.2–47.6)

35.1

(30.2–39.0)

0.91a

  1. aStudent t-test unpaired.
  2. bMann Whitney U test.
  3. SD: Standard Deviation; IQ: Interquartile; D: Diopter; PD: Pupil Diameter; PC: Pupil Center; CA: Corneal Apex; TP: Thinnest Point; CV: Corneal Volume; ACDepi: Anterior Chamber Depth from epithelium; ACDendo: Anterior Chamber Depth from endothelium; ACV: Anterior Chamber Volume; ICA: Iridocorneal Angle.