Table 1 Number of stranding events reported for marine mammals between 1748–2017 in India from the east coast, the west coast and Lakshadweep and Andaman & Nicobar archipelagos.
From: Spatio-temporal analysis identifies marine mammal stranding hotspots along the Indian coastline
Species | East coast | West coast | Islands | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead strandings (ni) | Live strandings (ni) | Dead strandings (ni) | Live strandings (ni) | Dead strandings (ni) | Live strandings (ni) | |
Baleen Whales (BW) | ||||||
Balaenoptera acutorostrata* | 1 (1) | 1 (1) | ||||
Balaenoptera borealis* | 11 (11) | 1 (1) | 3 (3) | |||
Balaenoptera edeni | 6 (6) | 1 (1) | 18 (21) | 2 (2) | ||
Balaenoptera musculus | 7 (7) | 1 (1) | 22 (23) | 6 (6) | 1 (1) | |
Balaenoptera physalus* | 3 (3) | 1 (1) | 8 (8) | 1 (1) | ||
Balaenoptera sp. | 21 (27) | 55 (57) | 1 (1) | |||
Megaptera novaeangliae | 1 (1) | 5 (5) | 1 (1) | |||
Sperm and beaked Whales (SBW) | ||||||
Kogia breviceps | 1 (1) | 1 (2) | ||||
Kogia sima | 2 (2) | 1 (1) | 2 (2) | 1 (1) | ||
Mesoplodon densirostris | 1 (1) | |||||
Mesoplodon pacificus | 2 (2) | |||||
Physeter macrocephalus | 19 (19) | 1 (1) | 5 (5) | 1 (1) | 7 (7) | 1 (1) |
Ziphius cavirostris | 2 (2) | 1 (1) | ||||
Dolphins and Finless porpoise (DFP) | ||||||
Delphinus capensis | 2 (43) | 1 (1) | ||||
Globicephala macrorhynchus | 3 (27) | 1 (147) | 1 (40) | |||
Grampus griseus | 2 (2) | 1 (1) | ||||
Orcaella brevirostris | 6 (6) | 1 (1) | ||||
Orcinus orca | 1 (1) | |||||
Pseudorca crassidens | 4 (4) | 5 (8) | ||||
Sousa chinensis | 30 (102) | 1 (6) | 10 (11) | |||
Sousa plumbea | 16 (16) | |||||
Stenella attenuata | 2 (13) | |||||
Stenella longirostris | 7 (22) | 2 (2) | 1 (3) | |||
Steno bredanensis | 2 (2) | |||||
Tursiops aduncus | 7 (9) | 2 (2) | ||||
Tursiops truncatus | 5 (5) | |||||
Neophocaena phocaenoides | 20 (29) | 21 (37) | 2 (2) | 1 (1) | ||
Dugongs | ||||||
Dugong dugon | 72 (73) | 11 (34) | 13 (18) | 1 (1) | 67 (72) | 2 (2) |
Total | 231 (412) | 22 (196) | 192 (226) | 15 (15) | 84 (98) | 4 (43) |