Table 1 Characteristics of patients with MINS and without MINS.
All | No MINS | MINS | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
(n = 226) | (n = 173) | (n = 53) | ||
Age, median [IQR] | 73 [66.0–81.0] | 73.0 [66.0–80.0] | 74.0 [68.0–82.0] | 0.41 |
Female sex | 79 (35.0%) | 59 (34.1%) | 20 (37.7%) | 0.75 |
Race | 0.38 | |||
White | 141 (62.4%) | 104 (60.1%) | 37 (69.8%) | |
African American | 48 (21.2%) | 39 (22.5%) | 9 (17.0%) | |
Asian | 5 (2.2%) | 3 (1.7%) | 2 (3.8%) | |
Other | 32 (14.2%) | 27 (15.6%) | 5 (9.4%) | |
Ethnicity | ||||
Hispanic/Latino | 40 (17.7%) | 35 (20.2%) | 5 (9.4%) | 0.11 |
BMI, median [IQR] | 26.1 [23.0–29.7] | 26.6 [23.5–29.7] | 24.5 [22.4–28.9] | 0.08 |
Smoking Status | 0.83 | |||
Current | 37 (16.4%) | 29 (16.8%) | 8 (15.1%) | |
Former | 132 (58.4%) | 102 (59.0%) | 30 (56.6%) | |
Never | 57 (25.2%) | 42 (24.3%) | 15 (28.3%) | |
Comorbidities | ||||
Hypertension | 202 (89.4%) | 158 (91.3%) | 44 (83.0%) | 0.14 |
Hyperlipidemia | 163 (72.1%) | 123 (71.1%) | 40 (75.5%) | 0.66 |
Diabetes mellitus | 118 (52.2%) | 85 (49.1%) | 33 (62.3%) | 0.13 |
Coronary artery disease | 122 (54%) | 81 (46.8%) | 41 (77.4%) | 0.0002 |
Prior myocardial infarction | 64 (28.3%) | 39 (22.5%) | 25 (47.2%) | 0.0009 |
Heart failure | 47 (20.8%) | 29 (16.8%) | 18 (34.0%) | 0.01 |
Prior stroke/TIA | 41 (18.1%) | 29 (16.8%) | 12 (22.6%) | 0.44 |
Obstructive sleep apnea | 8 (3.5%) | 8 (4.6%) | 0 (0%) | 0.24 |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 39 (17.3%) | 31 (17.9%) | 8 (15.1%) | 0.79 |
Malignancy | 51 (22.6%) | 40 (23.1%) | 11 (20.8%) | 0.86 |
Pre-operative medications | ||||
ACEi/ARB | 122 (54.0%) | 93 (53.8%) | 29 (54.7%) | 0.99 |
Beta-blockers | 137 (60.6%) | 100 (57.8%) | 37 (69.8%) | 0.16 |
Statin | 185 (81.9%) | 173 (80.3%) | 46 (86.8%) | 0.40 |
Laboratory dataa | ||||
Pre-operative troponin (ng/mL), median [IQR] | 0.012 [0.012–0.026] | 0.012 [0.012–0.014] | 0.028 [0.012–0.05] | < 0.001 |
Cr (mg/dL), median [IQR] | 1.00 [0.80–1.30] | 1.00 [0.800–1.30] | 1.10 [0.800–1.60] | 0.26 |
Hgb (g/dL), median [IQR] | 12.1 [10.4–13.5] | 12.3 [10.5–13.7] | 11.7 [10.0–13.2] | 0.09 |
HbA1c (%),median [IQR] | 6.5 [5.8–7.7] | 6.35 [5.83–7.60] | 7.05 [5.80–8.00] | 0.41 |
LDL (mg/dL), median [IQR] | 64.0 [50.0–91.0] | 61.5 [49.5–87.5] | 65.5 [55.0–97.8] | 0.52 |
HDL (mg/dL), median [IQR] | 40.0 [32.0–50.0] | 39.0 [32.0–47.0] | 40.0 [31.0–50.0] | 0.68 |