Table 1 Parameters used in a life table.

From: Life tables of annual life expectancy and mortality for companion dogs in the United Kingdom

Parameter

Definition

Equation

\({d}_{x}\)

Number of dogs dying in the year interval [x, x + 1)

 

\({l}_{x}\)

Number of dogs living at year x (\(n\) denotes the starting point for the final year interval)

\(\sum_{i=x}^{n}{d}_{i}\)

\({\widehat{q}}_{x}\)

Probability of dogs dying in the year interval [x, x + 1)

\({\widehat{q}}_{x}={d}_{x}/{l}_{x}\)

\({\widehat{a}}_{x}\)

Mean fraction of last year of life lived by dogs died in the year interval [x, x + 1)

\({\widehat{a}}_{x}=\frac{\sum ({lifespan}^{*} -x)}{{d}_{x}}\)

\({L}_{x}\)

Number of dog-years lived in the year interval [x, x + 1)

\({L}_{x}={(l}_{x}-{d}_{x})+{\widehat{a}}_{x}*{d}_{x}\)

\({T}_{x}\)

Number of dog-years lived beyond year x

\(\sum_{i=x}^{n}{L}_{i}\)

\({\widehat{e}}_{x}\)

Life expectancy at year x

\({\widehat{e}}_{x}={T}_{x}/{l}_{x}\)

  1. *Lifespan of dogs dying in the year interval [x, x + 1).