Table 2 Composition and content of volatile compounds in pit mud.

From: Analysis of microbial community structure and volatile compounds in pit mud used for manufacturing Taorong-type Baijiu based on high-throughput sequencing

Compound type

No

Compound name

Retention index

Retention time/min

Relative Content/%

Pit mud from F-S

Pit mud from G-Z

Pit mud from H-X

Pit mud from I-D

Pit mud from F-S

Pit mud from G-Z

Pit mud from H-X

Pit mud from I-D

Esters

1

Ethyl caproate

984

7.93

7.29

7.80

3.94

0.06

9.23

2

Ethyl heptanoate

1083

10.819

10.598

9.866

0.14

0.06

0.65

3

Ethyl 2-hydroxypropionate

848

8.509

11.099

10.896

10.221

5.43

5.65

1.05

0.35

4

Butyl caproate

1183

11.137

12.575

12.461

12.054

0.55

0.12

0.05

0.7

5

Hexyl butyrate

1183

11.25

12.122

0.17

0.21

6

Ethyl caprylate

1183

11.863

13.023

12.929

12.586

1.47

0.64

0.16

3.07

7

Isoamyl caproate

1218

12.562

13.095

0.1

0.63

8

Butyl lactate

1047

14.137

0.46

9

Amyl hexanoate

1282

14.192

0.66

10

Propyl caprylate

1282

14.345

0.06

11

Butyl 2-hydroxypropanoate

848

14.65

0.17

12

Ethyl nonanoate

1282

14.665

0.12

13

2-Ethylbutyric acid, 4-heptyl ester

1353

15.581

0.05

14

Hexyl hexanoate

1381

15.856

16.095

16.073

15.987

0.3

0.27

0.27

10.68

15

Heptyl acetate

1381

16.1

1.04

16

Ethyl caprate

1381

16.362

16.537

16.522

16.444

0.14

0.33

0.1

0.44

17

Diethyl succinate

1151

17.063

17.182

17.169

17.114

0.34

0.33

0.08

0.02

18

Ethyl methoxyacetate

1159

17.734

17.816

17.809

17.764

0.28

0.24

0.04

0.07

19

Ethyl phenylacetate

1259

18.739

18.791

18.782

18.755

0.67

0.46

0.3

0.26

20

N-hexyl caprylate

1580

19.049

1.75

21

Furfuryl acetate

1406

19.86

0.05

22

Ethyl 3-Phenylpropionate

1359

20.122

20.136

20.134

20.122

0.75

0.33

0.29

0.3

23

Caproic acid 4-octyl ester

984

20.209

0.04

24

Allyl 2-ethylbutyrate

1019

20.331

20.321

0.2

0.08

25

Ethyl methyl-4-pentenoate

920

20.332

20.22

0.27

0.04

26

Caproic acid 2,2-Dimethylhexanoic acid

1197

20.338

0.1

27

Octyl pelargonate

1878

20.383

0.1

28

Octyl octanoate

1779

21.665

0.07

29

Ethyl tetradecanoate

1779

22.134

22.136

22.134

21.537

0.16

0.18

0.14

0.16

30

Ethyl pentadecanoate

1878

24.365

22.784

22.785

22.791

0.24

0.09

0.1

0.04

31

Ethyl 13-methyl-tetradecanoate

22.968

0.13

32

Ethyl tridecanoate

22.969

0.11

33

Ethyl hexadecanoate

1978

24.549

24.549

24.548

22.974

0.91

0.77

0.49

0.78

34

9-Hexadecenoicacid, ethylester

1986

24.86

0.04

35

Ethyl 9-octadecenoic acid

2185

26.989

26.986

26.995

0.26

0.1

0.13

36

Ethyl 9, 12-octadecadienoic acid

2193

27.486

27.486

0.34

0.21

37

Ethylene acetate

2489

28.027

0.27

38

Dibutyl phthalate

2037

29.358

0.23

Alcohols

1

1-Butanol

662

4.079

0.63

2

3-Methyl-1-butanol

697

6.945

0.37

3

1-Hexanol

2.56

9.173

11.314

11.142

10.505

2.56

1.83

0.41

0.95

4

1-Octanol

1059

14.929

15.253

15.058

0.31

0.15

0.18

5

6-Hendecanol

1277

17.355

0.09

6

1-Decyl alcohol

1258

18.348

0.04

7

Benzyl alcohol

1036

20.044

0.15

8

Phenethyl alcohol

1136

20.506

20.514

20.513

20.489

1.31

1.75

0.64

0.18

9

Triethylene glycol

1255

25.508

0.09

Acids

1

Acetic acid

576

12.69

13.387

13.312

13.033

3.76

3.65

2.15

1.1

2

Propionic acid

676

14.95

14.903

14.759

0.06

0.58

0.07

3

2-Methylpropionic acid

711

15.122

15.414

15.381

15.25

1.45

0.69

0.54

0.06

4

Butyric acid

775

16.186

16.37

16.341

16.28

16.83

12.11

12.53

1.77

5

2-Methylbutyric acid

775

16.45

0.01

-

6

3-Methylbutyric acid

811

16.43

17.012

16.994

16.936

0.06

1.9

2.45

0.28

7

3-Methylpentanoic acid

811

16.887

1.94

8

Valeric acid

875

17.966

18.025

18.009

17.983

2.78

3.06

11.28

0.93

9

α-Methyl phenylpropionic acid

18.805

0.05

10

4-Methylpentanoic acid

910

18.918

18.945

18.939

0.14

0.18

0.19

11

2-Methylpentanoic acid

910

18.414

0.04

12

Hexanoic acid

974

19.52

19.538

19.544

19.524

43.82

50.43

50.63

39.99

13

Heptanoic acid

1073

20.932

20.93

20.927

20.926

1.04

1.52

4.25

4.72

14

Octanoic acid

1173

22.27

22.269

22.268

22.276

1.86

2.22

3.57

14.36

15

Nonanoic acid

1272

23.542

23.538

23.539

23.541

0.1

0.07

0.15

0.44

16

2-Phenethyl hexanoic acid

1657

23.66

0.19

17

Capric acid

1372

24.755

24.751

24.751

24.755

0.09

0.15

0.18

0.79

18

Benzoic acid

1150

26.495

26.597

26.596

0.33

0.11

0.11

19

Phenylacetic acid

27.892

27.891

0.07

0.08

20

Cis10-heptadecenoic acid

2075

27.789

0.14

21

Tetradeconic acid

1769

29.209

0.12

22

Palmitic acid

1968

32.198

32.198

32.197

2.36

0.14

0.11

Others

1

D-limonene

1018

6.055

0.16

2

Tetramethylpyrazine

1121

13.758

13.681

0.38

0.14

3

Cresol

1203

21.118

0.05

4

Phenol

901

21.724

21.723

21.72

21.721

0.19

0.32

0.3

0.32

5

P-methylphenol

1014

22.666

22.664

22.659

22.663

1.49

2.17

4.77

0.82

6

3-Methylphenol

1014

22.755

0.03

7

2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol

1555

25.224

0.16