Table 2 Composition and content of volatile compounds in pit mud.
Compound type | No | Compound name | Retention index | Retention time/min | Relative Content/% | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pit mud from F-S | Pit mud from G-Z | Pit mud from H-X | Pit mud from I-D | Pit mud from F-S | Pit mud from G-Z | Pit mud from H-X | Pit mud from I-D | ||||
Esters | 1 | Ethyl caproate | 984 | – | 7.93 | 7.29 | 7.80 | – | 3.94 | 0.06 | 9.23 |
2 | Ethyl heptanoate | 1083 | – | 10.819 | 10.598 | 9.866 | – | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.65 | |
3 | Ethyl 2-hydroxypropionate | 848 | 8.509 | 11.099 | 10.896 | 10.221 | 5.43 | 5.65 | 1.05 | 0.35 | |
4 | Butyl caproate | 1183 | 11.137 | 12.575 | 12.461 | 12.054 | 0.55 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.7 | |
5 | Hexyl butyrate | 1183 | 11.25 | – | – | 12.122 | 0.17 | – | – | 0.21 | |
6 | Ethyl caprylate | 1183 | 11.863 | 13.023 | 12.929 | 12.586 | 1.47 | 0.64 | 0.16 | 3.07 | |
7 | Isoamyl caproate | 1218 | 12.562 | – | – | 13.095 | 0.1 | – | – | 0.63 | |
8 | Butyl lactate | 1047 | 14.137 | – | – | – | 0.46 | – | – | – | |
9 | Amyl hexanoate | 1282 | – | – | – | 14.192 | – | – | – | 0.66 | |
10 | Propyl caprylate | 1282 | – | – | – | 14.345 | – | – | – | 0.06 | |
11 | Butyl 2-hydroxypropanoate | 848 | – | 14.65 | – | – | – | 0.17 | – | – | |
12 | Ethyl nonanoate | 1282 | – | – | – | 14.665 | – | – | – | 0.12 | |
13 | 2-Ethylbutyric acid, 4-heptyl ester | 1353 | – | – | – | 15.581 | – | – | – | 0.05 | |
14 | Hexyl hexanoate | 1381 | 15.856 | 16.095 | 16.073 | 15.987 | 0.3 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 10.68 | |
15 | Heptyl acetate | 1381 | – | – | – | 16.1 | – | – | – | 1.04 | |
16 | Ethyl caprate | 1381 | 16.362 | 16.537 | 16.522 | 16.444 | 0.14 | 0.33 | 0.1 | 0.44 | |
17 | Diethyl succinate | 1151 | 17.063 | 17.182 | 17.169 | 17.114 | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.08 | 0.02 | |
18 | Ethyl methoxyacetate | 1159 | 17.734 | 17.816 | 17.809 | 17.764 | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.04 | 0.07 | |
19 | Ethyl phenylacetate | 1259 | 18.739 | 18.791 | 18.782 | 18.755 | 0.67 | 0.46 | 0.3 | 0.26 | |
20 | N-hexyl caprylate | 1580 | – | – | – | 19.049 | – | – | – | 1.75 | |
21 | Furfuryl acetate | 1406 | – | – | – | 19.86 | – | – | – | 0.05 | |
22 | Ethyl 3-Phenylpropionate | 1359 | 20.122 | 20.136 | 20.134 | 20.122 | 0.75 | 0.33 | 0.29 | 0.3 | |
23 | Caproic acid 4-octyl ester | 984 | – | – | 20.209 | – | – | – | 0.04 | – | |
24 | Allyl 2-ethylbutyrate | 1019 | – | – | 20.331 | 20.321 | – | – | 0.2 | 0.08 | |
25 | Ethyl methyl-4-pentenoate | 920 | 20.332 | 20.22 | – | – | 0.27 | 0.04 | – | – | |
26 | Caproic acid 2,2-Dimethylhexanoic acid | 1197 | – | 20.338 | – | – | – | 0.1 | – | – | |
27 | Octyl pelargonate | 1878 | – | – | – | 20.383 | – | – | – | 0.1 | |
28 | Octyl octanoate | 1779 | – | – | – | 21.665 | – | – | – | 0.07 | |
29 | Ethyl tetradecanoate | 1779 | 22.134 | 22.136 | 22.134 | 21.537 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.14 | 0.16 | |
30 | Ethyl pentadecanoate | 1878 | 24.365 | 22.784 | 22.785 | 22.791 | 0.24 | 0.09 | 0.1 | 0.04 | |
31 | Ethyl 13-methyl-tetradecanoate | – | – | 22.968 | – | – | – | 0.13 | – | – | |
32 | Ethyl tridecanoate | – | – | – | 22.969 | – | – | – | 0.11 | – | |
33 | Ethyl hexadecanoate | 1978 | 24.549 | 24.549 | 24.548 | 22.974 | 0.91 | 0.77 | 0.49 | 0.78 | |
34 | 9-Hexadecenoicacid, ethylester | 1986 | – | – | – | 24.86 | – | – | – | 0.04 | |
35 | Ethyl 9-octadecenoic acid | 2185 | 26.989 | 26.986 | – | 26.995 | 0.26 | 0.1 | – | 0.13 | |
36 | Ethyl 9, 12-octadecadienoic acid | 2193 | 27.486 | 27.486 | – | – | 0.34 | 0.21 | – | – | |
37 | Ethylene acetate | 2489 | 28.027 | – | – | – | 0.27 | – | – | – | |
38 | Dibutyl phthalate | 2037 | 29.358 | – | – | – | 0.23 | – | – | – | |
Alcohols | 1 | 1-Butanol | 662 | – | 4.079 | – | – | – | 0.63 | – | – |
2 | 3-Methyl-1-butanol | 697 | – | 6.945 | – | – | – | 0.37 | – | – | |
3 | 1-Hexanol | 2.56 | 9.173 | 11.314 | 11.142 | 10.505 | 2.56 | 1.83 | 0.41 | 0.95 | |
4 | 1-Octanol | 1059 | 14.929 | 15.253 | – | 15.058 | 0.31 | 0.15 | – | 0.18 | |
5 | 6-Hendecanol | 1277 | 17.355 | – | – | – | 0.09 | – | – | – | |
6 | 1-Decyl alcohol | 1258 | – | – | – | 18.348 | – | – | – | 0.04 | |
7 | Benzyl alcohol | 1036 | 20.044 | – | – | – | 0.15 | – | – | – | |
8 | Phenethyl alcohol | 1136 | 20.506 | 20.514 | 20.513 | 20.489 | 1.31 | 1.75 | 0.64 | 0.18 | |
9 | Triethylene glycol | 1255 | 25.508 | – | – | – | 0.09 | – | – | – | |
Acids | 1 | Acetic acid | 576 | 12.69 | 13.387 | 13.312 | 13.033 | 3.76 | 3.65 | 2.15 | 1.1 |
2 | Propionic acid | 676 | – | 14.95 | 14.903 | 14.759 | – | 0.06 | 0.58 | 0.07 | |
3 | 2-Methylpropionic acid | 711 | 15.122 | 15.414 | 15.381 | 15.25 | 1.45 | 0.69 | 0.54 | 0.06 | |
4 | Butyric acid | 775 | 16.186 | 16.37 | 16.341 | 16.28 | 16.83 | 12.11 | 12.53 | 1.77 | |
5 | 2-Methylbutyric acid | 775 | – | – | 16.45 | – | – | – | 0.01 | - | |
6 | 3-Methylbutyric acid | 811 | 16.43 | 17.012 | 16.994 | 16.936 | 0.06 | 1.9 | 2.45 | 0.28 | |
7 | 3-Methylpentanoic acid | 811 | 16.887 | – | – | – | 1.94 | – | – | – | |
8 | Valeric acid | 875 | 17.966 | 18.025 | 18.009 | 17.983 | 2.78 | 3.06 | 11.28 | 0.93 | |
9 | α-Methyl phenylpropionic acid | – | 18.805 | – | – | – | 0.05 | – | – | – | |
10 | 4-Methylpentanoic acid | 910 | 18.918 | 18.945 | 18.939 | – | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.19 | – | |
11 | 2-Methylpentanoic acid | 910 | – | – | 18.414 | – | – | – | 0.04 | – | |
12 | Hexanoic acid | 974 | 19.52 | 19.538 | 19.544 | 19.524 | 43.82 | 50.43 | 50.63 | 39.99 | |
13 | Heptanoic acid | 1073 | 20.932 | 20.93 | 20.927 | 20.926 | 1.04 | 1.52 | 4.25 | 4.72 | |
14 | Octanoic acid | 1173 | 22.27 | 22.269 | 22.268 | 22.276 | 1.86 | 2.22 | 3.57 | 14.36 | |
15 | Nonanoic acid | 1272 | 23.542 | 23.538 | 23.539 | 23.541 | 0.1 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.44 | |
16 | 2-Phenethyl hexanoic acid | 1657 | – | – | – | 23.66 | – | – | – | 0.19 | |
17 | Capric acid | 1372 | 24.755 | 24.751 | 24.751 | 24.755 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.79 | |
18 | Benzoic acid | 1150 | 26.495 | 26.597 | 26.596 | – | 0.33 | 0.11 | 0.11 | – | |
19 | Phenylacetic acid | – | – | 27.892 | 27.891 | – | – | 0.07 | 0.08 | – | |
20 | Cis10-heptadecenoic acid | 2075 | – | – | – | 27.789 | – | – | – | 0.14 | |
21 | Tetradeconic acid | 1769 | 29.209 | – | – | – | 0.12 | – | – | – | |
22 | Palmitic acid | 1968 | 32.198 | 32.198 | 32.197 | – | 2.36 | 0.14 | 0.11 | – | |
Others | 1 | D-limonene | 1018 | – | 6.055 | – | – | – | 0.16 | – | – |
2 | Tetramethylpyrazine | 1121 | – | 13.758 | 13.681 | – | – | 0.38 | 0.14 | – | |
3 | Cresol | 1203 | – | 21.118 | – | – | – | 0.05 | – | – | |
4 | Phenol | 901 | 21.724 | 21.723 | 21.72 | 21.721 | 0.19 | 0.32 | 0.3 | 0.32 | |
5 | P-methylphenol | 1014 | 22.666 | 22.664 | 22.659 | 22.663 | 1.49 | 2.17 | 4.77 | 0.82 | |
6 | 3-Methylphenol | 1014 | – | – | – | 22.755 | – | – | – | 0.03 | |
7 | 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol | 1555 | – | – | – | 25.224 | – | – | – | 0.16 |