Table 1 A comparative analysis of the demographic and hematological parameters of the patients measured at the time of admission, differentiating Group 1 (N = 26) from Group 2 (N = 25) and Group 3 (N = 25).

From: A comparative analysis depicting the disease characteristics and phylogenetic signature of human cytomegalovirus infection in Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 seropositive patients with end-organ retinitis and gastro-enteric diseases

Parameters

Groups

Mean ± SD

Significance

95% CI

Age (years)

Group 1

39.92 ± 10.2

Constant

Constant

Group 2

40.93 ± 8.85

1.00

− 10.75 to 8.75

Group 3

40.2 ± 11.16

1.00

− 9.95 to 9.55

BMI

Group 1

19.57 ± 1.6

Constant

Constant

Group 2

20.08 ± 1.52

1.00

− 2.35 to 1.35

Group 3

21.68 ± 2.64

0.02

− 3.94 to − 0.0265

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

Group 1

7.33 ± 0.96

Constant

Constant

Group 2

7.71 ± 1.06

1.00

− 1.53 to 0.78

Group 3

8.84 ± 1.65

0.007

− 2.66 to − 0.35

Total WBC (× 109/L)

Group 1

3.61 ± 0.93

Constant

Constant

Group 2

3.85 ± 0.49

1.00

− 1.257 to 0.774

Group 3

4.04 ± 1.56

0.91

− 1.45 to 0.592

CD4+ T cell count (/mm3)

Group 1

62.15 ± 20.24

Constant

Constant

Group 2

170.9 ± 63.14

0.00

− 148.67 to − 68.83

Group 3

346.2 ± 45.77

0.00

− 323.9 to − 244.13

Neutrophil (×109/L)

Group 1

0.49 ± 0.24

Constant

Constant

Group 2

0.72 ± 0.21

0.032

− 0.44 to − 0.015

Group 3

0.94 ± 0.18

0.00

− 0.656 to − 0.231

Monocytes (×109/L)

Group 1

1.68 ± 0.57

Constant

Constant

Group 2

1.58 ± 0.41

1.00

− 0.392 to 0.585

Group 3

1.33 ± 0.41

0.246

− 0.14 to 0.837

Platelets (×109/L)

Group 1

76.9 ± 18

Constant

Constant

Group 2

88.8 ± 5.69

0.132

− 26.25 to 2.407

Group 3

96.3 ± 10.9

0.005

− 33.71 to − 5.16

Hematocrit (%)

Group 1

18.52 ± 3.57

Constant

Constant

Group 2

38.22 ± 6.44

0.01

− 24.32 to − 15.06

Group 3

51.1 ± 4.98

0.00

− 37.2 to − 27.94

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (mm/h)

Group 1

97 ± 17.32

Constant

Constant

Group 2

95.14 ± 8.98

1.00

− 11.74 to 15.46

Group 3

90.53 ± 9.57

0.721

− 7.132 to 20.07

HIV viral load (×103 copies/mL)

Group 1

327.9 ± 155.8

Constant

Constant

Group 2

318.44 ± 123.8

1.00

− 114.7 to 133.6

Group 3

78.9 ± 24.45

0.00

124.7 to 373.1

HCMV viral load (×103 copies/mL)

Group 1

116.84 ± 51.62

Constant

Constant

Group 2

35.18 ± 7.16

0.00

45.56 to 117.7

Group 3

  1. Mean ± SD values were calculated and one way ANOVA was performed using Bonferroni method (Post-hoc analysis) for comparing the mean values of each group with respect to that of Group 1.