Table 12 Role of numbers of symptoms, overall symptom correlations, and overall symptom incidence on the AUCs for disease diagnosis.

From: Diagnostic accuracy of symptoms for an underlying disease: a simulation study

 

Coefficients

(95% CIs)

p

All RRs

(Intercept)

0.667

(0.664 to 0.67)

< 0.0001

Overall symptom correlation

0.145

(0.142 to 0.148)

< 0.0001

Overall symptom incidence

− 0.033

(− 0.036 to − 0.03)

< 0.0001

Number of symptoms

0.001

(0.001 to 0.001)

< 0.0001

Dependent variable mean = 0.75; SD = 0.26; median = 0.84; min = 0; max = 1

Adjusted R-square = 0.03

RRs > 1

(Intercept)

0.803

(0.801 to 0.805)

< 0.0001

Overall symptom correlation

0.02

(0.018 to 0.022)

< 0.0001

Overall symptom incidence

− 0.008

(− 0.01 to − 0.006)

< 0.0001

Number of symptoms

0.002

(0.002 to 0.002)

< 0.0001

Dependent variable mean = 0.75; SD = 0.26; median = 0.84; min = 0; max = 1

Adjusted R-square = 0.02

  1. CI confidence interval.