Table 2 Used model parameters for all simulations33,34.

From: Experimental and numerical study of steady state stability in a toluene biodegrading biofilter

Used model parameters

2 steady sates experiment

Steady increase of inlet concentration

Biofilter experiment

Units

Collocation points (biofilm)

10

10

10

Henry's constant (H)

0.25

0.25

0.25

Initial biomass (X0)

0.003

0.003

0.003

gbiomass kgcompost−1

Specific surface area of biofilm (A)

0.95

1.1

0.2375

m2 kg−1

Yield (Y)

0.5

0.5

0.5

g g−1

µmax

0.1

0.1

0.1

h−1

Vmax

0.3

0.3

0.3

g g−1 h−1

Decay rate (a)

0.0014

0.0014

0.0014

h−1

Superficial velocity (υs)

3.63

3.63

3.63

m h−1

Organic nitrogen content (Norg)

14.98

14.98

14.98

gN gcompost

Half-saturation constant Km

0.05

0.05

0.05

g m−3

Inhibition constant KI

2.7

2.7

2.7

g m−3

Nitrogen uptake rate constant (kuptake)

0.0022

0.0022

0.0022

h−1

Nitrogen mineralization constant (kmin)

0.00007

0.00007

0.00007

h−1

Michaelis–Menten constant for nitrogen (KN)

0.5

0.5

0.5

gN kgcompostdw−1

Mass fraction of nitrogen in toluene degrading biomass (fN)

0.126

0.126

0.126

gN gbiomass−1

Porosity of the biofilter (ε)

0.55

0.55

0.55

Diffusivity in biofilm (D)

1.5E−10

1.5E−11

1.5E−12

m2 s−1

Density of bulk (ρbulk)

555

555

306

kgcompost mbiofilter−3

Density of biofilm (ρbio)

1.00E+05

1.00E+05

1.00E+05

g m−3