Figure 1 | Scientific Reports

Figure 1

From: General circulation and global heat transport in a quadrupling CO2 pulse experiment

Figure 1

Time series obtained from 4 × CO2PLS experiment for (a) atmospheric CO2 concentrations, (b) deviations in the global mean surface air temperature (GMST) and hemisphere-averaged surface air temperature, (c) deviations in global mean potential temperature in the upper and lower oceans, (d) deviations in hemisphere-averaged potential temperature in the upper and lower oceans, from corresponding means of the pre-industrial runs. (eh) As in (ad), respectively, for 4 × CO2CDR experiment. Blue and red shaded portions indicate 50-year periods when forcing was switched on (ON50Y) and off (OFF50Y) for (ad), respectively, and ramp-up and ramp-down periods for (eh), respectively. Units are represented on the scales in each panel.

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