Table 3 Nonsynonymous mutations associated with pyrethroid resistance identified in the voltage-gated sodium channel genes of Aphis glycines at positions 1014 (L1014F) and 918 (M918I) from laboratory and field-collected aphids. Genotypes predicted from Sanger sequences from individual aphids (Fig. S7–S9).

From: Association of voltage-gated sodium channel mutations with field-evolved pyrethroid resistant phenotypes in soybean aphid and genetic markers for their detection