Table 2 Model performance for predicting neonatal respiratory morbidity depending on different features.

From: Ultrasound-based radiomics technology in fetal lung texture analysis prediction of neonatal respiratory morbidity

 

Clinical features

Radiomics features

Clinical and radiomics features

Training set (95% CI)

Testing set (95% CI)

Training set (95% CI)

Testing set (95% CI)

Training set (95% CI)

Testing set (95% CI)

Sensitivity

45.10% (38.27–51.99%)

55.56% (43.35–67.96%)

74.51% (68.58–80.27%)

66.67% (54.91–78.86%)

84.31% (79.06–89.44%)

77.78% (68.30–87.43%)

Specificity

90.57% (88.23–92.89%)

83.58% (79.10–88.00%)

73.58% (70.11–77.02%)

74.63% (69.30–80.08%)

81.13% (78.16–84.07%)

82.09% (77.65–86.62%)

Accuracy

79.52% (76.60–82.43%)

77.65% (73.20–82.10%)

73.81% (70.80–76.74%)

72.94% (68.06–77.98%)

81.90% (79.34–84.41%)

81.18% (77.33–85.12%)

PPV

60.53% (52.29–68.82%)

47.62% (36.07–59.01%)

47.50% (42.00–52.93%)

41.38% (32.04–50.99%)

58.90% (53.25–64.51%)

53.85% (44.08–63.93%)

NPV

83.72% (80.81–86.61%)

87.50% (83.43–91.67%)

90.00% (87.46–92.47%)

89.29% (85.03–93.66%)

94.16% (92.08–96.17%)

93.22% (90.16–96.31%)

AUC

0.70 (0.65–0.75)

0.61 (0.52–0.70)

0.79 (0.75–0.84)

0.67 (0.58–0.76)

0.88 (0.83–0.92)

0.83 (0.79–0.97)

  1. Clinical features include pregnancy complications and gestational age. Radiomics features were based on free-hand delineation of region of interests by Radiologist A.
  2. CI confidence interval, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value, AUC area under the receiver-operating-characteristics curve.